tri·al

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【词性】：n．

【释义】：

❶ 尝试，试验，试用，试车：a trial flight试飞．a trial run(or trip)(船等的)试开．a trial match预赛．selective trials选拨赛．trial production(manufacture)试行生产(制造)．a trial-production group试制小组．have a trial of strength with sb．跟某人较量一下．We shall put the machine to further trial．我们要给这台机器再试一次车．❷ 【法】审讯：A handful of active counter-revolutionaries were submitted to public trial．一小撮现行反革命分子受到公审．bring sb．to trial(=bring sb．up for trial)审讯某人．stand one’s trial 受审．❸ 磨炼；烦恼；讨厌的人(东西)：George’s life has been full of trials——sickness，poverty，and loss of loved ones．乔治的生活充满了烦恼——疾病，贫穷再加上失去了亲人．

△on trial 1)试用：Will you let me have it on trial?你肯让我试用它吗?He is on trial．他正被试用．2)在受审：He is now on trial．他正在受审．put sb．on trial 审讯某人．❹ 【数】近似解．