中国医学百科全书︱汉英名词对照
汉英名词对照
一 画 | ||
| N-乙酰-D-氨基半乳糖 N-acetyl-D-galactosamine | ||
二 画 | ||
| 十指指纹法 ten finger dactylography | ||
| 人咬伤 human bite | ||
| 人工流产 induced abortion | ||
| 人体测量 anthropometry | ||
| 人身测定 identification by anthropometry | ||
| 人格失常 character disorder | ||
| 人体残骸鉴定 identification of human remain | ||
| 人类白细胞抗原系统 HLA system | ||
| 刀伤 knife trauma | ||
三 画 | ||
| 三复等位基因学说 3-multiple allelomorph theory | ||
| 干尸 mummy | ||
| 干尸化 mummification | ||
| 干型溺死 dry drowning | ||
| 工业灾害 industrial hazard | ||
| 工业损伤 industrial injury | ||
| 工伤事故 industrial accident | ||
| 工具痕迹 tool mark | ||
| 大脑电沉默 cerebral electric silence | ||
| 个人识别 identification | ||
| 个体死亡 individual death | ||
| 个体特征 personal features | ||
| 义务学 deontology | ||
| 尸体 cadaver | ||
| 尸冷 algor mortis | ||
| 尸臭 odour of putrefaction | ||
| 尸绿 greenish discoloration on cadaver | ||
| 尸斑 livor mortis | ||
| 尸蜡 adipocere | ||
| 尸骸 human remain | ||
| 尸僵 cadaveric rigidity, rigor mortis | ||
| 尸毒碱 ptomaine | ||
| 尸蜡化 adipocere formation | ||
| 尸体化学 postmortem chemistry | ||
| 尸体火化 cremation | ||
| 尸体处理 disposal of the dead | ||
| 尸体发掘 cadaver exhumation | ||
| 尸体防腐 embalming | ||
| 尸体现象 postmortem phenomena | ||
| 尸体炭化 chared body | ||
| 尸体保存 preservation of dead body | ||
| 尸体痉挛 cadaveric spasm | ||
| 尸体检查 postmortem examination | ||
| 尸体鉴定 identification of dead | ||
| 尸体解剖 autopsy | ||
| 尸体腐败 postmortem putrefaction | ||
| 尸斑移动 shift of lividity | ||
| 尸体白骨化 skeletonization of body | ||
| 尸体角膜混浊 postmortem turbidity of the cornea | ||
| 弓形纹 arch | ||
| 女性化 feminism | ||
| 女子同性恋 lesbianism, tribadism | ||
| 女性不孕症 female sterility | ||
| 女性男性化 virilization of female | ||
| 女性两性畸形 female hermaphroditism | ||
| 女性假性两性畸形 female pseudohermaphroditism | ||
| 飞溅血痕 spurted blood stain | ||
| 马王堆尸 the Mawangdui cadaver | ||
四 画 | ||
| 开放性环状撕脱伤 opened annular avulsion | ||
| 无名尸体 unknown dead body | ||
| 无孔处女膜 imperforate hymen | ||
| 木乃伊 mummy | ||
| 不完全流产 incomplete abortion | ||
| 不完全型缢死 incomplete hanging | ||
| 巨人观 bloated cadaver, gigantic feature caused by putrefaction | ||
| 切创 incised wound | ||
| 切砍创 incise-chopped wound | ||
| 牙齿鉴定 identification by dental data, identification byteeth | ||
| 牙齿磨损 dental attrition | ||
| 牙痕鉴定 identification of teeth mark | ||
| 少年犯罪 juvenile delinquency | ||
| 日射病 sun stroke | ||
| 中毒 poisoning | ||
| 中毒死 fatal poisoning | ||
| 中毒血浓度 toxic blood level | ||
| 中隔状处女膜 septate hymen | ||
| 内出血 internal hemorrhage | ||
| 内脏破裂 rupture of viscera | ||
| 内脏血液坠积 visceral hypostasis | ||
| 气压损伤 barotrauma | ||
| 手淫 masturbation | ||
| 毛球 hair bulb | ||
| 毛小皮 cuticle of hair | ||
| 毛发皮质 cortex of hair | ||
| 毛发检验 examination of hair | ||
| 毛发鉴定 identification by hair | ||
| 毛发髓质 medulla of hair | ||
| 毛小皮印痕 hair cuticle print | ||
| 化骨核 ossification center | ||
| 化学性损伤 chemical injury | ||
| 化学性窒息 asphyxia caused by chemical | ||
| 化学发光试验 chemoluminescence test | ||
| 反箕 radial loop | ||
| 反跳枪弹创 deflected gunshot wound, ricochet bulletwound | ||
| 分光镜 spectroscope | ||
| 分泌型 secretor | ||
| 分子死亡 molecular death | ||
| 分娩损伤 birth trauma | ||
| 分光光度计 spectrophotometer | ||
| 分光镜检查 spectroscopic test | ||
| 分泌液斑检验 examination of secretion stain | ||
| 公害 public harm | ||
| 公害病 disease caused by public nuisance | ||
| 公路损伤 road injury | ||
| 父权 paternity | ||
| 父权否定 paternity exclusion | ||
| 父权检验 paternity test | ||
| 凶器 weapon | ||
| 凶器打击面 striking surface of weapon | ||
| 文身 tattoo | ||
| 文证 documentation | ||
| 文身鉴定 identification by tattoo mark | ||
| 文证审查 appraisal of document, document examination | ||
| 火药 gunpowder | ||
| 火器 firearm | ||
| 火器伤 firearm injury | ||
| 火车损伤 railway injury | ||
| 火药沉着 powder deposite | ||
| 火药烟晕 powder smoke tattooing | ||
| 火器鉴定 identification of fire-arm | ||
| 火药残留物 gunpowder residue | ||
| 斗形纹 whorl | ||
| 心脏死 heart death | ||
| 双侧型真两性畸形 bilateral true hermaphroditism | ||
| 孔状骨折 perforating fracture | ||
| 水俣病 Minamata disease | ||
| 水中急死 sudden death in water | ||
| 水性肺气肿 emphysema aquosum | ||
五 画 | ||
| 未成熟儿鉴定 identification of immature fetus | ||
| 正铁血红素 hematin | ||
| 正铁血红蛋白 methemoglobin | ||
| 去睾者 eunuch | ||
| 丙酮氯化血红素 acetone cl lorhemin | ||
| 石胎 calcified fetus | ||
| 甲状软骨上角骨折 fracture of superior horn of thyroidcartilage | ||
| 电刑 electrocution | ||
| 电击死 death from electricity | ||
| 电烧伤 electric burn | ||
| 电流斑 electric mark, current mark | ||
| 电性窒息 asphyxia caused by electricity | ||
| 电流损伤 electric trauma | ||
| 电流性昏睡 electric lethargy | ||
| 生前伤 antemortem injury | ||
| 生前烧伤 antemortem burn | ||
| 生活能力 the ability of living | ||
| 生殖不能 agenesia | ||
| 生物学死亡 biological death | ||
| 生物胺检查 assay of blogenic amine | ||
| 失职 delinquency | ||
| 失血死 death from hemorrhage | ||
| 他杀 homicide | ||
| 他勒 homicidal strangulation | ||
| 他杀死 homicide death | ||
| 他杀伤 homicidal wound | ||
| 白骨化 decompose to bony skeleton | ||
| 犯罪 commit a crime, delinquency, guilt | ||
| 犯罪学 criminology | ||
| 犯法堕胎 criminal abortion | ||
| 犯罪记录 criminal record | ||
| 犯罪行为 criminal behavior | ||
| 犯罪侦查 crime investigation | ||
| 犯法的死后伤 criminal postmortem trauma | ||
| 外出血 external hemorrhage | ||
| 外伤性卒中 posttraumatic apoplexy | ||
| 外伤性窒息 posttraumatic asphyxia | ||
| 外伤性健忘症 posttraumatic amnesia | ||
| 外伤性神经官能症 posttraumatic neurosis | ||
| 处女膜 hymen | ||
| 处女膜痕 carunculae myrtiformes | ||
| 处女膜闭锁 atresia hymenalis, obliteration of hymen | ||
| 处女膜破裂 rupture of hymen | ||
| 闪电击 lightning | ||
| 半月状处女膜 semilunar hymen | ||
| 头皮损伤 scalp injury | ||
| 头皮撕脱 excoriation of scalp | ||
| 司法科学 forensic science | ||
| 司法解剖 judicial autopsy | ||
| 司法弹道学 ballistics | ||
| 民法 civil law | ||
| 出血点 petechia | ||
| 出血斑 ecchymosis | ||
| 出血量 quantity of bleeding | ||
| 出血部位 position of bleeding | ||
| 皮下气肿 subcutaneous emphysema | ||
| 皮下出血 subcutaneous hemorrhage | ||
| 皮内出血 intradermal hemorrhage | ||
| 皮革样化 parchment-like transformation | ||
| 皮肤金属化 metalization of skin | ||
| 皮下袋状血肿 subcutaneous pocket hematoma | ||
| 对冲伤 contre coup injury | ||
| 对冲性脑撕裂创 contre coup laceration of the brain | ||
六 画 | ||
| 刑法 criminal law | ||
| 刑法典 criminal code | ||
| 老衰死 death from ageing | ||
| 共显性 codominant | ||
| 亚铁络合酶 ferrochelatase | ||
| 亚硝酸正铁血红蛋白 methemoglobin nitrite | ||
| 机动车损伤 automobile injury | ||
| 机械性损伤 mechanical injury | ||
| 机械性窒息 mechanical asphyxia | ||
| 再鉴定 reappraisal | ||
| 压擦痕 pressure abrasion | ||
| 压痕反应 constriction mark reaction | ||
| 压迫性窒息 compression asphyxia | ||
| 成熟儿 mature infant | ||
| 成熟度 degree of maturation | ||
| 有机质破坏 destruction of organic material | ||
| 夸大病情 exaggeration of the disease | ||
| 达姆弹 dumdum | ||
| 死亡 death | ||
| 死因 cause of death | ||
| 死产 still-birth | ||
| 死亡率 death rate | ||
| 死后伤 postmortem injury | ||
| 死亡证明 death certificate | ||
| 死亡诊断 death diagnosis | ||
| 死亡征象 signs of death | ||
| 死后分娩 postmortem delivery | ||
| 死后呕吐 postmortem vomiting | ||
| 死后变化 postmortem change | ||
| 死后烧伤 postmortem burn | ||
| 死后化学变化 postmortem chemical change | ||
| 死后烧伤血肿 postmortem heat hematoma | ||
| 死后血凝块(鸡脂样血块) postmortem clot(chicken fat clot) | ||
| 扩散期尸斑 hypostasis in diffusion stage | ||
| 过度伸展 hyperextension | ||
| 过度屈曲 hyperflexion | ||
| 过敏毒素 anaphylatoxin | ||
| 光电分光光度计 photoelectric spectrophotometer | ||
| 早期尸体现象 early postmortem phenomena | ||
| 吸收线 absorption band | ||
| 吸收试验 absorption test | ||
| 吸收光谱检查 absorption spectroscopy | ||
| 吸附解离试验 absorption elution test | ||
| 同性恋 homosexuality | ||
| 回旋枪伤 circumferential gunshot wound | ||
| 肉眼检查 visual inspection | ||
| 年龄推断 estimation of age | ||
| 先天性阉割 congenital castration | ||
| 舌骨 hyoid bone | ||
| 舌骨大角骨折 fracture of greater horn of hyoid bone | ||
| 竹打中空 parallal linear bruise | ||
| 伤害 hurt | ||
| 伪伤 fabricated wound | ||
| 伪造现场 simulated scene | ||
| 自伤 self-inflicted wound | ||
| 自杀 suicide | ||
| 自残 self mutilation, automutilation | ||
| 自勒 suicidal strangulation | ||
| 自阉 autocastration | ||
| 自溶 autolysis | ||
| 自杀死 suicidal death | ||
| 自杀伤 suicidal wound | ||
| 自然死 natural death | ||
| 自杀行为 suicidal behavior | ||
| 自杀企图 suicidal attempt | ||
| 自体性欲 autoerotism | ||
| 自体消化 autodigestion | ||
| 自然流产 spontaneous abortion | ||
| 自体免疫病 autoimmune disease | ||
| 血肿 hematoma | ||
| 血型 blood group | ||
| 血痕 blood stain | ||
| 血族奸 incest | ||
| 血清型 serum protein group | ||
| 血型抗体 blood group antibody | ||
| 血型抗原 blood group antigen | ||
| 血型物质 blood group substance | ||
| 血型测定 blood grouping | ||
| 血痕检验 examination of blood stain | ||
| 血液鉴定 identification of blood | ||
| 血棕晶质 hematoidin | ||
| 血酒精浓度 alcohol blood level | ||
| 血痕陈旧度 age of blood stain | ||
| 血痕血型鉴定 grouping of blood stain | ||
| 血痕种属鉴定 species identification of blood stain | ||
| 血液吸收光谱 absorption spectra of blood | ||
| 血液沉淀反应 precipitin test for blood | ||
| 血色原结晶试验 hemochromogen crystal test | ||
| 行为 behavior | ||
| 行凶者 assailant | ||
| 行为失常 behavior disorder | ||
| 行政解剖 administrative autopsy | ||
| 全凝集 panagglutination | ||
| 杀婴 infanticide | ||
| 创口 opening of the wound | ||
| 创角 angle of the wound | ||
| 创底 floor of the wound | ||
| 创面 surface of the wound | ||
| 创缘 edge of the wound | ||
| 创管 wound tract | ||
| 创壁 wall of the wound | ||
| 肌肉压平 contact flattening of the muscle | ||
| 肌肉弛缓 muscular flaccidity | ||
| 多型 polymorphism | ||
| 多凝集性 polyagglutinability | ||
| 冲击伤 coup injury | ||
| 冲撞轮 collar of contusion | ||
| 冲击波损伤 blast injury | ||
| 交通事故 traffic accident | ||
| 交通工具损伤 vehicle injury, traffic injury | ||
| 交叉型真两性畸形 alternating true hermaphroditism | ||
| 衣着 clothing | ||
| 闭塞口鼻窒息 smothering | ||
| 闭合性环状撕脱伤 closed annular avulsion | ||
| 羊水斑 amniotic fluid stain | ||
| 羊水斑检验 examination of amniotic fluid stain | ||
| 汗液斑 sweat stain | ||
| 汗液斑检验 examination of sweat stain | ||
| 污染 contamination | ||
| 污垢轮 grease collar | ||
| 江陵古尸 the ancient corpse at Jiangling County | ||
| 农业毒物 agricultural poison | ||
| 农业损伤 agricultural injury | ||
| 异物 foreign body | ||
| 异固缩 heteropyknosis | ||
| 异常血红蛋白 abnormal hemoglobin | ||
| 阳萎 impotence | ||
| 阴道液斑 vaginal fluid stain | ||
| 阴部暴露癖 exhibitionism | ||
| 防卫伤 defence wound | ||
| 红细胞酶 erythrocyte enzyme | ||
| 红细胞抗原 erythrocyte antigen | ||
| 红细胞渗出 red cell diapedesis | ||
| 红细胞酶型 red cell enzyme type | ||
| 纤维 fiber | ||
| 纤维检验 examination of fiber | ||
| 纤维蛋白板法 fibrin plate method | ||
七 画 | ||
| 戒断症状 withdrawal symptom | ||
| 吞砷癖 arsenicophagy | ||
| 运动损伤 sport injury | ||
| 汞中毒 mercurialism | ||
| 劳动能力丧失 disability | ||
| 两性人 hermaphrodite | ||
| 两性畸形 hermaphroditism | ||
| 医疗失当 malpractice, malpraxis | ||
| 医疗纠纷 medical tangle | ||
| 医疗事故 medical negligence | ||
| 医师鉴定人 medical expert | ||
| 医学伦理学 medical ethics | ||
| 技术事故 failure in the exercise of a reasonable skill | ||
| 扼死 death from manual strangulation, manual strangulation, throttling | ||
| 扼痕 mark of manual strangulation | ||
| 抓痕 scratch | ||
| 抗人血清沉淀素试法 antihuman serum precipitation method | ||
| 抗人球蛋白抗体试验 antihumanglobulin antibody test | ||
| 抗人球蛋白消耗试验 antihumanglobulin consumption test | ||
| 抗人血红蛋白沉淀素试法 antihuman hemoglobin precipitation method | ||
| 扭伤 sprain | ||
| 步法追踪 to track after step | ||
| 足印 foot print | ||
| 男性女性化 feminization | ||
| 男性假两性畸形 male pseudohermaphroditism | ||
| 帐形纹 tented arch | ||
| 针刺创 needling lesion | ||
| 体液斑检验 examination of body fluid stain | ||
| 近距离射击 close range shooting | ||
| 含铁血黄素 hemosiderin | ||
| 免疫反应 immune response | ||
| 免疫血清 immune serum | ||
| 免疫球蛋白 immunoglobulin | ||
| 条件致命伤 conditionally fatal trauma | ||
| 卵睾 ovotestis | ||
| 冻死 death from cold | ||
| 冻僵 cold stiffening | ||
| 冷脑区 cold brain area | ||
| 闷死 suffocation | ||
| 判决 sentence | ||
| 沉淀素 precipitin | ||
| 完全型缢死 complete hanging | ||
| 宋慈 Song Ci | ||
| 灾祸 disaster | ||
| 证人 witness | ||
| 诈病 simulation | ||
| 诈骗 deception | ||
| 补体系统 complement system | ||
| 初犯 first offender | ||
| 初乳小体 colostrum corpuscle | ||
| 初乳斑检验 examination of colostrum stain | ||
| 即时死 instantaneous death | ||
| 局部干燥 local desiccation | ||
| 尿液斑 urine stain | ||
| 迟发性溺死 delayed drowning | ||
| 坠落伤 injury by falling | ||
| 坠落产 precipitated labour | ||
| 坠积期尸斑 hypostasis in sedimentation stage | ||
| 鸡奸 sodomy | ||
| 鸡皮样 cock skin | ||
| 纸色谱法 paper chromatography | ||
八 画 | ||
| 环状试验 ring test | ||
| 环状处女膜 annular hymen | ||
| 环状软骨骨折 fracture of cricoid cartilage | ||
| 现场 scene | ||
| 现场勘查 investigation at the scene | ||
| 青壮年急死综合征 sudden menhood death syndrome | ||
| 责任事故 negligence | ||
| 责任能力 responsibility | ||
| 表皮剥脱 scrape | ||
| 表皮撕裂 epidermal tear | ||
| 规避行为 avoidance behavior | ||
| 直射 shoot at right angles | ||
| 直接死因 direct cause of death | ||
| 枪枝 firearm | ||
| 枪弹创 gunshot wound | ||
| 枪口印痕 patterned impression of muzzle | ||
| 枪弹创管 tract of gun shot wound | ||
| 枪弹擦痕 bullet graze | ||
| 枕骨大孔疝 hernia through foramen magnum | ||
| 事件重建 reconstruction of the event | ||
| 事故性低温 accidental hypothermia | ||
| 刺创 stab wound | ||
| 刺入口 entrance of stab wound | ||
| 刺切创 stab-incised wound | ||
| 刺出口 exit of stab wound | ||
| 刺创管 tract of stab wound | ||
| 刺剪创 stab-clipped wound | ||
| 抽搐 convulsion | ||
| 转移酶 transferase | ||
| 轮胎印痕 tire mark | ||
| 非分泌型 nonsecretor | ||
| 非自然死 unnatural death | ||
| 非致命伤 nonfatal trauma | ||
| 非暴力死 nonviolent death | ||
| 非典型溺死 atypical drowning | ||
| 非典型位缢死 atypical hanging | ||
| 非挥发性毒物 nonvolatile poison | ||
| 呼吸死 respiratory death | ||
| 典型溺死 typical drowning | ||
| 典型位缢死 typical hanging | ||
| 物证 material evidence | ||
| 物证检验 examination of material evidence | ||
| 受冻 cold exposure | ||
| 受热 heat exposure | ||
| 受虐癖 masochism | ||
| 受虐儿童 battered child | ||
| 乳牙期 period of milk teeth | ||
| 乳汁斑 milk stain | ||
| 乳汁斑检验 examination of milk stain | ||
| 肺死亡 pulmonary death | ||
| 肺浮扬试验 hydrostatic test of the lung | ||
| 肢体断碎 disintigration of the body | ||
| 肢解尸体 mutilated body | ||
| 昏迷 coma | ||
| 变动现场 moved scene | ||
| 变态性欲 sexual perversion | ||
| 变温试验 caloric test | ||
| 放射性损伤 radiation injury | ||
| 盲管枪弹创 blind tract gunshot wound | ||
| 单体型 haplotype | ||
| 单指纹法 single finger dactylography | ||
| 法医 medicolegal physician | ||
| 法律 law | ||
| 法庭 court | ||
| 法医学 forensic medicine, legal medicine, medical jurisprudence | ||
| 法律学 jurisprudence | ||
| 法医化学 forensic chemistry | ||
| 法医人类学 forensic anthropology | ||
| 法医牙科学 forensic dentistry | ||
| 法医血清学 forensic serology | ||
| 法医免疫学 forensic immunology | ||
| 法医学制度 medicolegal system | ||
| 法医学实践 medicolegal practice | ||
| 法医学检验 medicolegal examination, medicolegal investigation | ||
| 法医学鉴定 medicolegal expertise | ||
| 法医组织学 forensic histology | ||
| 法医毒理学 forensic toxicology | ||
| 法医病理学 forensic pathology | ||
| 法医兽医学 forensic veterinary medicine | ||
| 法医学鉴定人 medicolegal expert witness | ||
| 法医学鉴定书 documentary evidence of medicolegal expertise | ||
| 法医毒物分析 forensic toxicological analysis | ||
| 法医精神病学 forensic psychiatry | ||
| 法医学尸体检查 medicolegal examination of dead body | ||
| 法医学尸体解剖 medicolegal autopsy | ||
| 法医学活体检查 medicolegal examination of living | ||
| 河豚毒素 tetrodonine | ||
| 泡沫肝 foamy liver | ||
| 泡沫脏器 foamy organ | ||
| 泥炭鞣尸 cadaver tanned in peat bog | ||
| 性犯罪 sexual crime, sexual offence | ||
| 性成熟 sexual maturity | ||
| 性行为 sexual behavior | ||
| 性交不能 impotence | ||
| 性别鉴定 determination of sex | ||
| 性欲错乱症 sexual deviation | ||
| 性腺发育不良 gonadal dysgenesia, sex gland hypoplasia | ||
| 空气采样 air sampling | ||
| 空气栓塞 air embolism | ||
| 试切创 hesitation mark, tentative cut | ||
| 视网膜血管荧光素造影 fluorescein retina angiography | ||
| 弧形纹 plain arch | ||
| 降解产物 degradation product | ||
| 组织间桥 inter-tissue bridge | ||
| 组织碎片 fragment of tissue | ||
| 组织酸中毒 tissue acidosis | ||
组织碎片鉴定 identification of pieces of tissu | ||
| 细胞死亡 cell death | ||
| 细胞损伤 cell trauma | ||
| 细胞损坏 cell damage | ||
九 画 | ||
| 毒杀 homicidal poisoning | ||
| 毒物 poison | ||
| 毒性 toxicity | ||
| 毒物分离 poison isolation | ||
| 毒物注册 poison legislation | ||
| 毒物鉴定 identification of poison | ||
| 药物不纯 drug impurity | ||
| 药物中毒 drug intoxication | ||
| 药物分离 drug isolation | ||
| 药物过量 drug overdose | ||
| 药物注册 drug legislation | ||
| 药物毒性 drug toxicity | ||
| 药物致死 drug fatality | ||
| 药物鉴定 drug identification | ||
| 荧光分光光谱仪 fluorescense spectrophotometer | ||
| 标记抗体试验 labelled antibody test | ||
| 树枝状纹 arborescent marking | ||
| 砍创 chop wound | ||
| 面型 type of face contour | ||
| 指纹 finger print | ||
| 指甲痕 fingernail impression | ||
| 指纹法 dactyloscopy | ||
| 指甲检验 examination of fingernail | ||
| 指甲鉴定 identification by fingernail | ||
| 指纹鉴定 identification by fingerprint | ||
| 指纹嵴数 finger ridge count | ||
| 挤压伤 crush injury, crush trauma | ||
| 挥发性毒物 volatile poison | ||
| 战伤 battle injury | ||
| 点状出血 petechial hemcrrhages | ||
| 虐待死 death from cruclty | ||
| 虐待儿童 child abuse | ||
| 临床死亡 clinical death | ||
| 临终状态 terminal stage | ||
| 显微分光检查 microspectroscopy | ||
| 显微分光光度计 microspectrophotometer | ||
| 咬伤 bite wound | ||
| 咬痕 bite mark | ||
| 胃肠浮扬试验 hydr static test of the stomach and intestine | ||
| 炭化 charring | ||
| 骨损伤 bone injury | ||
| 骨磨片 ground bone slide | ||
| 骨胳检查 examination of skeleton | ||
| 钝器伤 blunt instrument injury | ||
| 种族特异性 species specificity | ||
| 重伤 grievous bodily harm | ||
| 重金属 heavy metal | ||
| 复容 restoration of facial features | ||
| 食物中毒 food poisoning | ||
| 食物管制 food control | ||
| 胎垢 caseous vernix | ||
| 胎便斑 meconium stain | ||
| 胎脂斑 vernix caseosa stain | ||
| 胎儿意外 fetal accident | ||
| 胎垢检验 examination of vernix caseosa | ||
| 胎便小体 meconium corpuscle | ||
| 胎便检验 examination of meconium | ||
| 急死 sudden death | ||
| 施虐癖 sadism | ||
| 亲权鉴定 identification in disputed paternity | ||
| 类去睾者 eunuchoid | ||
| 前区现象 prozone phenomenon | ||
| 逆行性健忘症 retrograde amnesia | ||
| 洗冤集录 Hsi Yuan Ji Lu | ||
| 活埋 bury alive | ||
| 活化分析 activation analysis | ||
| 活体鉴定 identification of living | ||
| 恒牙 permanent teeth | ||
| 宫内死亡 intrauterine death | ||
| 窃视症 mixoscopia | ||
| 穿孔创 perforating wound | ||
| 穿透作用 perforation | ||
| 误服中毒 accidental poisoning | ||
| 绝对致命伤 absolutely fatal wound | ||
| 绞刑 judicial hanging | ||
十 画 | ||
| 匿病 dissimulation, concealed disease | ||
| 恶露斑 lochial stain | ||
| 恶露斑检验 examination of lochial stain | ||
| 真两性人 true hermaphrodite | ||
| 真两性畸形 true hermaphroditism | ||
| 核磁共振 nuclear magnetic resonance | ||
| 索沟 strangulation mark, ligature mark | ||
| 唇状处女膜 labial hymen | ||
| 原始现场 original scene | ||
| 砷癖 arsenicophagy | ||
| 破贞 defloration | ||
| 捆绑死 death due to trussing np | ||
| 损伤时间推断 timing of trauma | ||
| 挫伤 contusion, bruise | ||
| 挫裂创 laceration | ||
| 热血肿 heat hematoma | ||
| 热射病 heat stroke | ||
| 致死率 lethality | ||
| 致死量 fatal dose, lethal dose | ||
| 致命伤 fatal trauma | ||
| 致幻觉剂 hallucinogen | ||
| 致死合成 lethal synthesis | ||
| 致死浓度 fatal concentration | ||
| 致伤物认定 identification of the instrument caused thetrauma | ||
| 监禁 imprisonment | ||
| 缺氧 anoxia | ||
| 造作病 artificial disease | ||
| 积极杀婴 infanticide by violence | ||
| 射击 gunshot | ||
| 射入口 entrance wound of bullet | ||
| 射击伤 gunshot trauma | ||
| 射出口 exit wound of bullet | ||
| 射击方向 direction of fire | ||
| 射击距离 range of fire | ||
| 航空病 aviation sickness | ||
| 航空事故 aviation accident | ||
| 脂肪栓塞 fat embolism | ||
| 脂水分配系数 lipid/water partition coefficient | ||
| 胶乳颗粒凝集试验 latex particle agglutination | ||
| 脑疝 cerebral hernia | ||
| 脑出血 cerebral hemorrhage | ||
| 脑死亡 brain death, cerebral death | ||
| 脑血栓 cerebral thrombosis | ||
| 脑栓塞 cerebral embolism | ||
| 脑挫伤 cerebral contusion | ||
| 脑震荡 cerebral concussion | ||
| 脑血管意外 cerebrovascular accident | ||
| 饿死 death from starvation | ||
| 恋尸癖 necrophilia | ||
| 恋物癖 fetischism | ||
| 高空病 altitude sickness | ||
| 病理性死亡 pathological death | ||
| 疾病引起的窒息 asphyxia due to disease | ||
| 疼痛癖 algolagnia | ||
| 离婚 divorce | ||
| 拳击 boxing | ||
| 拳斗样姿态 pungilistic attitude | ||
| 烧死 death from burn | ||
| 烧伤 burn | ||
| 酒精中毒 alcohol intoxication | ||
| 酒精脱氢酶 alcohol dehydrogenase | ||
| 酒精性心脏病 alcoholic cardiomyopathy | ||
| 消极杀婴 negative infanticide | ||
| 浮游生物 plankton | ||
| 浸软 maceration | ||
| 浸润期尸斑 hypostasis in imbibition stage | ||
| 烫死 death from scald | ||
| 烫伤 scalding | ||
| 家庭用药 household chemical | ||
| 案情 sequence of event | ||
| 被告 defendant | ||
| 被害者 victim | ||
| 被动血凝试验 passive hemagglutination test | ||
| 陪审团 jury | ||
| 继发性溺死 secondary drowning | ||
| 验尸 examination of cadaver | ||
| 验尸所 mortuary | ||
十 一 画 | ||
| 堵塞呼吸道窒息 choking | ||
职责学 d ontology | ||
| 勒死 death from strangulation by ligature, ligaturestrangulation | ||
| 勒沟 ligature mark in strangulation | ||
| 黄蛋白反应 xanthoprotein reaction | ||
| 酚酞试验 phenolphthalein test | ||
| 推定理葬时间 estimation of time of burial | ||
| 推定死后经过时间 estimation of the postmortem interval | ||
| 推断致伤物 estimation of the instrument caused the trauma | ||
| 颅底骨折 fracture of the base of skull | ||
| 颅脑损伤 head injury | ||
| 颅像重合 photographic superimposition | ||
| 颅骨缝愈合 closure of suture of skull | ||
| 眼球软化 softening of eye ball | ||
| 眼震电图 electronystagmograph | ||
| 眼结膜出血点 conjunctival petechia | ||
| 唾液斑 saliva stain | ||
| 唾液斑检验 examination of saliva stain | ||
| 晚期尸体现象 delayed postmortem phenomena | ||
| 婴儿急死 sudden infant death | ||
| 婴尸检查 examination of cadaver of the fetus | ||
| 婴儿急死综合征 sudden infant death syndrome | ||
| 第一现场 primary scene | ||
| 第二现场 secondary scene | ||
| 偶然性死后伤 occasional postmortem trauma | ||
| 假死 apparent death | ||
| 假两性人 pseudohermaphrodite | ||
| 假粘液蛋白 pseudomucin | ||
| 假两性畸形 pseudohermaphroditism | ||
| 躯体死亡 somatic death | ||
| 减压病 decompression sickness | ||
| 阉割 castration | ||
| 断头术 decapitation | ||
| 剪创 clip wound, scissoring wound | ||
| 剪应变 shearing strain | ||
| 剪应力 shear stress | ||
| 剪彩状处女膜 fimbriate hymen | ||
| 兽奸 bestiality | ||
| 混合斑 mixed stain | ||
| 混合斑检验 examination of mixed stain | ||
| 混合凝集反应 mixed agglutination reaction | ||
| 混合功能氧化酶系统 mixed function oxidase system | ||
| 液上气体分析 headspace analysis | ||
| 淀粉酶 amylase | ||
| 窒息 asphyxia | ||
| 窒息死一般征象 general postmortem appearances in asphyxia | ||
| 谋杀 murder | ||
| 弹头 bullet, projectile | ||
| 弹头栓塞 bullet embolism | ||
| 弹头鉴定 identification of bullet | ||
| 弹头的动能 kenetic energy of bullet | ||
| 堕胎 artificial abortion | ||
| 堕胎药 abortifacient | ||
| 维湿涅夫斯基斑 Wishnevsky (Вищневский) spot | ||
十 二 画 | ||
| 琼脂扩散试验 agar gel diffusion test | ||
| 塔雕斑 Tardieu spot | ||
| 超生反应 supravital reaction | ||
| 超声波损伤 ultrasound injury | ||
| 联苯胺试验 benzidine test | ||
| 葬礼 funeral | ||
| 植物毒物 vegetable poison | ||
| 焚烧 conflagration | ||
| 焚尸灭迹 conceal crime by incineration of cadaver | ||
| 硬脑膜下出血 subdural hemorrhage | ||
| 硬脑膜外出血 extradural hemorrhage | ||
| 紫外线照射检查法 examination under ultraviolet light | ||
| 掌印 palm print | ||
| 掌纹鉴定 identification by palm print | ||
| 遗弃死 death from neglect | ||
| 遗传学多型 hereditary polymorphism | ||
| 蛛网膜下腔出血 suberachnoid hemorrhage | ||
| 黑线 linea nigra | ||
| 锐器伤 sharp instrument injury | ||
| 氰化血红蛋白 cyanhemoglobin | ||
| 氯化血红素结晶试验 hemin crystal test | ||
| 筛选试验 screening test | ||
| 筛状处女膜 cribriform hymen | ||
| 鹅皮 cutis anserina | ||
| 鲁米那试验 luminol test | ||
| 猥亵行为 indecency | ||
| 普鲁士蓝反应 Prussian blue reaction | ||
| 粪便斑检验 examination of feces stain | ||
| 湿型溺死 wet drowning | ||
| 强产 forced labour | ||
| 强奸 rape | ||
十 三 画 | ||
| 碎尸 dismenbered body | ||
| 碎尸检查 examination of dismenbered body | ||
| 雷击死 death from lightning | ||
| 雷击斑 lightning mark | ||
| 雷因希试验 Reinsch test | ||
| 摄谱仪 spectrograph | ||
| 摇篮死 cot death, crib death | ||
| 鉴定 expertise | ||
| 鉴定人 expert witness | ||
| 鉴定书 expertise report | ||
| 鉴别自杀伤 identification of suicidal injury | ||
| 嗜碘反应 iodophil reaction | ||
| 罪犯 culprit | ||
| 罪行 crime | ||
| 锯齿状处女膜 denticular hymen | ||
| 微波损伤 microwave injury | ||
| 触珠蛋白 haptoglobin | ||
| 解离试验 elution test | ||
| 意外 accident | ||
| 意外死 accidental death | ||
| 意外伤 accidental wound | ||
| 滥用药物 drug abuse | ||
| 溶纤维蛋白酶 fibrinolysin | ||
| 溺死 death from drowning | ||
| 溺死肺 lung of the drowned | ||
| 溺死泡沫 foam in the freshly drowned | ||
| 嫌疑对象 suspect | ||
| 缢死 death from hanging, hanging | ||
| 缢沟 ligature mark in hanging | ||
十 四 画 | ||
| 酸变性蛋白 syntonin | ||
| 酸性磷酸酶 acid phosphatase | ||
| 酸性正铁血红素 acid hematin | ||
| 碱变性试验 alkali denaturation test | ||
| 碱性血红素 alkaline hematin | ||
| 碳氧血红蛋白 carboxyhemoglobin | ||
| 箕形纹 loop | ||
| 鼻涕斑 nasal secretion stain | ||
| 睾丸女性化综合征 testicular feminization syndrome | ||
| 腐败 decomposition, putrefaction | ||
| 腐胺 putrescine | ||
| 腐败气泡 subcutaneous gas bleb | ||
| 腐败水泡 putrefactive blister | ||
| 腐败静脉网 subcutaneous venous network on putrifyinscadaver | ||
| 精液 semen | ||
| 精神病 mental disease | ||
| 精液斑 seminal stain | ||
| 精虫缺乏 azoospermia | ||
| 精神鉴定 psychiatric expertise | ||
| 精神瘾癖 psychic dependence | ||
| 精斑检验 examination of seminal stain | ||
| 漂妇样皮 washer women's skin | ||
| 漂妇样皮形成 formation of washer women's skin | ||
| 滴落血痕 blood drop stain | ||
十 五 画 | ||
| 震荡 concussion | ||
| 霉菌毒素中毒 mycotoxicosis | ||
| 撕脱伤 avulsion | ||
| 撞击伤 injury by collision | ||
| 撞擦伤 impact abration | ||
| 暴力 violence | ||
| 暴力死 violent death | ||
| 潜函病 caisson disease | ||
十 六 画 | ||
| 薄层色谱法 thin layer chromatography | ||
| 整体死亡 total body death | ||
| 器官死亡 organic death | ||
| 瘾癖 addiction | ||
| 凝集素 agglutinin | ||
| 凝集原 agglutinogen | ||
| 凝集酶活性 coagulase activity | ||
| 凝集素吸收试验 agglutinin absorption test | ||
| 辩护 defense | ||
| 辩护人 defender | ||
| 濒死 agony | ||
| 濒死伤 agonal trauma | ||
| 濒死期 agonal stage | ||
| 濒死期反应 agonal reaction | ||
| 激光损伤 laser radiation injury | ||
十七 画 | ||
| 擦伤 abrasion | ||
| 擦痕 graze | ||
| 擦拭轮 abrasion collar | ||
十九 画 | ||
| 警察科学 police science | ||
| 爆炸 explosion | ||
| 爆炸伤 injury by explosive, explosion injury | ||
二 十画 | ||
| 霰弹创 shotgun wound | ||
| 霰弹枪 shot gun | ||
外文字母 | ||
| ABO血型 ABO blood group | ||
| Kell血型 Kell blood group | ||
| Paltauf斑 Paltauf's patch | ||
| Rh血型 Rh type | ||
| X染色质 X chromatin | ||
| Xg血型 Xg blood type | ||
| X线衍射 X ray diffraction | ||
| Y染色质 Y chromatin |
☚ 中国医学百科全书︱序 中国医学百科全书︱索引 ☛
中国医学百科全书︱汉英名词对照
汉英名词对照
一画 乙状结肠膀胱 sigmoid conduit 二画 人工肾 artificial kidney 人体白细胞抗原 human leucocyte antigen (HLA) 三画 下疳 chancre 下肾单位肾病 lower nephron nephrosis 下腔静脉后输尿管 retrocaval ureter 女性尿道肉阜 caruncle of the female urethra 女性假两性畸形 female pseudohermaphroditism 小阴茎 micropenis 四画 无尿 anuria 无阴囊 ascrotum 无睾症 anorchidism 无精子症 azoospermia 无性细胞瘤 dysgerminoma 无症状细菌尿 asymptomatic bacteriuria 支原体尿道炎 mycoplasm urethritis 支原体性尿道炎 mycoplasmal urethritis 巨阴茎 megalopeni  巨输尿管 megaureter 巨大肾积水 giant hydronephrosis 巨输尿管-巨膀胱综合征 megacystis-megaureter syndrome 少尿 oliguria 内翻性乳头状瘤 inverted papilloma 气尿 pneumaturia 气性膀胱炎 cystitis emphysematosa 气性肾盂肾炎 emphysematous pyelonephritis 手淫 masturbation 化学性膀胱炎 chemical cystitis 分肾功能试验 split renal function test 分钟间隔连续尿路造影 minute-sequence urography 计算机X线断层造影 computerized X-ray axial tomogram,(CT) 双叶阴囊 bilobate scrotum 双输精管 duplication of the vas deferens 双输尿管及肾盂 duplication of the ureter and pelvis 五画 正压尿道造影 positive pressure urethrography 去肾性高血压 renoprival hypertension 去神经膀胱过敏试验 denervation supersensitivity test of the bladder 布氏杆菌肾盂肾炎 brucella pyelonephritis 平板型透析器 Kiil dialyzer 电切除膀胱镜 resectoscope 卟啉尿(紫质尿) porphyrinuria 生殖器疱疹 herpes genitalis 外尿流改道 external urinary diversion 外生殖器湿疹 eczema of the external genitalia 外伤性尿道瘘 traumatic urethral fistula 包茎 phimosis 包皮过长 redundant prepuce 包皮结石 calculus of the prepuce,preputial calculus 包皮环切术 circumcision 包皮背侧切开 dorsal slit of prepuce 包皮过敏性水肿 allergic edema of the prepuce 边缘肝素化 marginal heparinization 对侧肾积水 contralateral hydronephrosis of the kidney 六画 动力性尿路梗阻 dynamic obstruction of the urinary tract 动脉血栓内膜剥除术 thromboendarterectomy 机械性尿路梗阻 mechanical obstruction of urinary tract 压力性尿失禁 stress incontinence 过敏性膀胱炎 allergic cystitis 过敏性前列腺病 allergic prostatosis 早泄 premature ejaculation 回肠膀胱 ileal conduit 回旋现象 yo-yo phenomenon 回肠膀胱术 Bricker's operation 回肠代输尿管术 ileoureteral substitution 回肠膀胱成型术 ileal cystoplasty 回盲肠-皮肤尿流改道 ileocecal cutaneous diversion 肉芽肿性前列腺炎 granulomatous prostatitis 先天性尿道瘘 congenital urethral fistula 先天性巨输尿管 congenital megalo-ureter 先天性阴茎下弯 congenital curvature of the penis 先天性阴茎缺如 congenital absence of the penis 先天性鞘膜积液 congenital hydrocele 先天性尿道口狭窄 congenital stricture of the urethra  orifice 先天性尿道直肠瘘 congenital urethro-rectal fistula 先天性膀胱颈挛缩 congenital contracture of the bladder neck 先天性腹肌缺损综合征 prune-belly syndrome 伤寒杆菌肾盂肾炎 typhoid pyelonephritis 伪膜性膀胱炎 pseudomembranous cystitis 延缓性静脉尿路造影 delayed excretory urography 自体肾移植 autotransplantation of the kidney 血尿 hematuria 血精 hemospermia 血栓素 thromboxane 血液透析 hemodialysis 血栓素A2 thromboxane A2 血红蛋白尿 hemoglobinuria 血浆肾素活性 plasma renin activity 血管紧张素酶 hypertensinase 血管运动性肾病 vasomotor nephropathy 血清前列腺酸性磷酸酶 prostatic fraction of serum acid phosphatase 后尿道瓣膜 posterior urethral valve 肌溶解 rhabdomyolysis 肌丙素试验 saralasin test 肌红蛋白尿 myoglobinuria 多尿期 diuresis 多睾症 polyorchidism 多囊肾 polycystic kidney 多房性肾囊肿 multiloeular cyst of the kidney 近球装置 juxtaglomerular apparatus 近血管球细胞 Geormaghtigh cell 衣原体性尿道炎 chlamydial urethritis 充盈期膀胱内压测量法 filling cystometry 导尿术 catheterization 阳萎 impotence 阴茎癌 carcinoma of the penis 阴囊癌 carcinoma of the scrotum 阴囊裂 cleft of the scrotum 阴茎下弯 chordee of the penis 阴茎再造 reconstruction of the penis 阴茎血肿 hematoma of the penis 阴茎坏死 gangrene of the penis 阴茎折断 fracture of the penis 阴茎扭转 distortion of the penis 阴茎转位 displacement of the penis 阴茎肿瘤 tumor of the penis 阴茎骨化 os penis 阴茎结核 tuberculosis of the penis 阴茎绞窄 incarceration of the penis 阴茎损伤 injury of the penis 阴茎挫伤 contusion of the penis 阴茎梅毒 syphilis of the penis 阴茎脱位 dislocation of the penis 阴茎畸形 anomaly of the penis 阴茎缩窄 constriction of the penis 阴囊血肿 hematoma of the scrotum 阴囊异位 ectopia of the scrotum 阴囊坏死 gangrene of the scrotum 阴囊肿瘤 tumor of the scrotum 阴囊结石 calculus of the scrotum 阴囊损伤 injury of the scrotum 阴囊挫伤 contusion of the scrotum 阴囊脓肿 abscess of the scrotum 阴囊移位 displacement of the scrotum 阴囊湿疹 eczema of the scrotum 阴囊畸形 anomaly of the scrotum 阴茎切断伤 amputation of the penis 阴茎间质瘤 mesenchymal tumor of the penis 阴茎前阴囊 prepenile scrotum 阴囊丝虫病 filariasis of the scrotum 阴囊血管瘤 hemangioma of the scrotum 阴囊炎性癌 Paget's disease 阴囊脂肪瘤 lipoma of the scrotum 阴囊撕脱伤 avulsion of the scrotum 阴茎包文病 Bowen's disease of the penis 阴茎头白斑病 leukoplakia of the glans penis 阴茎异常勃起 priapism 阴茎阿米巴病 amoebiasis of the penis 阴茎放线菌病 actinomycosis of the penis 阴茎黑色素瘤 melanoma of the penis 阴囊内丝虫病 filariasis of the intrascrotal content 阴囊皮肤梅毒 syphilis of the scrotal skin 阴囊发育不全 hypoplasia of the scrotum 阴囊角化囊肿 keratomatous cyst of the scrotum 阴囊放线菌病 actinomycosis of the scrotum 阴茎皮肤撕脱伤 avulsion of the penis 阴茎海绵体造影 cavernosography 阴茎基底细胞癌 basal-cell carcinoma of the penis 阴茎癌前期病变 precancerous lesion of the penis 阴茎鳞状上皮癌 squamous cell carcinoma of the penis 阴囊皮脂腺囊肿 sebaceous cyst of the scrotum 阴囊阴茎象皮肿 elephantiasis of the scrotum and penis 阴茎纤维性海绵体炎 fibrous cavernositis of the penis,Peyronie's disease 阴囊钙化性皮脂腺囊肿 calcified sebaceous cyst of the scrotum 阴茎头炎及阴茎头包皮炎 balanitis and balanoposthitis 红细胞生长素 erythropoietin 七画 坏死性膀胱炎 gangrenous cystitis 坏死性肾乳头炎 necrotizing papillitis 两性畸形 hermaphroditism 两段排尿 two phase urination 抑制物缺乏学说 theory of inhibitor lack 男性不育症 male infertility 男性性功能障碍 male sexual disfunction 男性假两性畸形 male pseudohermaphroditism 体外肾手术 extracorporeal renal surgery 体外动静脉短路 external arterio-venous shunt 低肾素型高血压 low renin hypertension 卵巢男性细胞瘤 arrhenoblastoma 卵巢静脉综合征 ovarian vein syndrome 间质性肾炎 interstitial nephritis 间质性膀胱炎 interstitial cystitis,Hunner's ulcer of the bladder 快速连续静脉尿路造影 rapid sequence urography 尿急 urgency of micturition,urgency of urination 尿频 frequency of micturition 尿石症 urolithiasis 尿失禁 incontinence 尿外渗 extravasation of urine 尿多胺 urinary polyamine 尿道炎 urethritis 尿道瘘 fistula of the urethra,urethral fistula 尿道镜 urethroscope 尿道癌 carcinoma of the urethra 尿潴留 retention of urine 尿末滴沥 terminal dribbling 尿线中断 interruption of urinary stream 尿流分叉 bifurcation of urination 尿流改道 diversion of urine,urinary diversion 尿道下裂 hypospadias 尿道上裂 epispadias 尿道异物 foreign body in the urethra 尿道肿瘤 tumor of the urethra 尿道狭窄 stricture of the urethra 尿道结石 calculus of the urethra 尿道结核 tuberculosis of the urethra 尿道损伤 injury of the urethra 尿道造影 urethrography 尿道息肉 polyp of the urethra 尿道梗阻 obstruction of the urethra 尿道探通 sounding 尿道畸形 anomaly of the urethra 尿道腺瘤 adenoma of the urethra 尿道腺癌 adenocarcinoma of the urethra 尿道镜检 urethroscopy 尿道憩室 diverticulum of the urethra 尿道囊肿 urethrocele 尿路上皮 urothelium 尿路造影 urography 尿路梗阻 urinary tract obstruction 尿路感染 urinary tract infection 尿酸结石 uric acid stone 尿流率测定 uroflometry 尿道切开术 urethrotomy 尿道血管瘤 hemangioma of the urethra 尿道会阴瘘 urethro-perineal fistula 尿道阴道瘘 urethro-vaginal fistula 尿道折叠术 plication operation of the urethra 尿道直肠瘘 urethro-rectal fistula 尿道前提术 urethral advancement 尿道球腺炎 cowperitis 尿道球腺癌 carcinoma of Cowper's gland 尿道悬吊术 sling operation of the urethra 尿道综合征 urethral syndrome 尿液分段检查 fractional examination of urine 尿道内切开术 internal urethrotomy 尿道外切开术 external urethrotomy 尿道丝状探子 urethral filiform 尿道会师手术 reconstruction of ruptured prostatic urethra by Bank's method 尿道乳头状瘤 papilloma of the urethra 尿道乳头状癌 papillary carcinoma of the urethra 尿道周围脓肿 periurethral abscess 尿道球腺肿瘤 tumor of Cowper's gland 尿道球腺结核 tuberculosis of Cowper's gland 尿道球腺脓肿 absces of Cowper's gland 尿道球腺疾病 disease of Cowper's gland 尿道球腺囊肿 cyst of Cowper's gland 尿道黑色素瘤 melanoma of the urethra 尿路上皮肿瘤 urothelial tumor 尿流动力学检查 urodynamic study 尿道外口切开术 urethro-meatomy 尿道闭合压力图 urethral closure pressure profile 尿过饱和结晶学说 theory of supersaturation and nuclea-tion 尿素分解尿素原体 ureaplasma urealyticum 尿液脱落细胞检查 exfoliative cell examination of urine 尿道括约肌压力测定 urethro-sphincterometry 尿道括约肌阻力测定 sphincterometry 附睾炎 epididymitis 附睾肉瘤 sarcoma of the epididymis 附睾肿瘤 tumor of the epididymis 附睾结核 tuberculosis of the epididymis 附睾梅毒 syphilis of the epididymis 附睾腺瘤 adenoma of the epididymis 八画 直肠尿道瘘 recto-urethral fistula 直肠膀胱术 Lowsley-Johnson operation 软性下疳 chancroid 软斑病小体 Michaelis-Guttman body 软斑病细胞 von Hansmann cell 非细菌性膀胱炎 nonbacterial cystitis 非特异性尿道炎 nonspecific urethritis 非特异性睾丸炎 non-specific orchitis 非淋菌性尿道炎 non-gonococcal urethritis 非卧床腹膜透析术 continued ambulatory peritoneal dia-lysis 肾痈 carbuncle of the kidney 肾痛 renal pain 肾癌 renal carcinoma 肾下垂 nephroptosis 肾肉瘤 sarcoma of the kidney 肾自截 autonephrectomy 肾异位 ectopia of the kidney 肾盂炎 pyelitis 肾盂癌 carcinoma of the renal pelvis 肾肿瘤 tumor of the kidney 肾指数 renal index 肾钙斑 Randall's plaque 肾活检 renal biopsy 肾结石 calculus of the kidney, nephrolithiasis 肾结核 tuberculosis of the kidney 肾绞痛 renal colic 肾损伤 injury of the kidney 肾挫伤 contusion of the kidney 肾积水 hydronephrosis 肾脓肿 abscess of the kidney 肾衰竭 renal failure 肾梗塞 infarction of the kidney 肾梅毒 syphilis of the kidney 肾移植 renal transplantation,transplantation of the kid-ney 肾紫癜 purpura of the kidney 肾畸形 anomalies of the kidney 肾腺瘤 adenoma of the kidney 肾腺癌 adenocarcinoma of the kidney 肾囊肿 cyst of the kidney 肾切除术 nephrectomy 肾包虫病 echinococcus disease of the kidney 肾血管瘤 hemangioma of the kidney 肾纤维瘤 fibroma of the kidney 肾间质瘤 mesenchymal tumor of the kidney 肾盂肾炎 pyelonephritis 肾盂肿瘤 tumor of the renal pelvis 肾盂镜检 pyeloscopy 肾软斑病 malakoplakia of the kidney 肾固定术 nephropexy 肾周围炎 perinephritis 肾实质癌 carcinoma of renal parenchyma 肾盏积水 hydrocalyx 肾盏憩室 calyceal diverticulum 肾盏囊肿 calyceal cyst 肾造口术 nephrostomy 肾脂肪瘤 lipoma of the kidney 肾蒂断裂 rupture of the renal pedicle 肾错构瘤 hamartoma of the kidney 肾窦回流 pyelosinus backflow 肾小管回流 renal tubular backflow 肾小管破裂 tubulorrhexis 肾小管蛋白 Tamm-Horsfall protein 肾内肾积水 intrarenal hydronephrosis 肾平滑肌瘤 leiomyoma of the kidney 肾闪烁显影 renal scintillation imaging 肾皮质坏死 cortical necrosis of the kidney 肾皮质脓肿 cortical abscess of the kidney 肾发育不全 hypoplasia of the kidney, renal hypoplasia 肾母细胞瘤 Wilm's tumor of the kidney 肾动脉栓塞 thrombosis of the renal artery 肾动脉造影 renal arteriography 肾动静脉瘘 arteriovenous fistula of the kidney, renal arteriovenous fistula 肾良性肿瘤 benign renal tumor 肾盂切开术 pyelotomy 肾盂白斑病 leukoplakia of the renal pelvis 肾盂血管瘤 hemangioma of the renal pelvis 肾盂造口术 pyelostomy 肾乳头坏死 renal papillary necrosis 肾周围脓肿 perinephric abscess 肾周围囊肿 perinephric cyst 肾放线菌病 actinomycosis of the kidney 肾性高血压 renal hypertension 肾实质造影 nephrography 肾钙化囊肿 calcified cyst of the kidney 肾钙质沉着 nephrocalcinosis 肾钙斑学说 theory of Randal's plaque 肾胚细胞瘤 nephroblastoma 肾前列腺素 renal prostaglandin 肾穿刺造影 antegrade pyelography 肾神经鞘瘤 schwannoma of the kidney 肾素分泌瘤 reninoma 肾盏静脉瘘 calyceal-venous fistula 肾脂肪肉瘤 liposarcoma of the kidney 肾旁假囊肿 pararenal pseudocyst 肾淋巴肉瘤 lymphosarcoma of the kidney 肾淀粉样变 renal amyloidosis 肾静脉栓塞 thrombosis of the renal vein 肾静脉造影 renal venography 肾激肽系统 renal kallikrein system 肾髓质坏死 renal medullary necrosis 肾小球间细胞 mesangial cell 肾小球滤过率 glomerular filtration rate 肾小管酸中毒 renal tubular acidosis 肾切开取石术 nephrolithotomy 肾平滑肌肉瘤 leiomyosarcoma of the kidney 肾代偿性肥大 compensatory hypertrophy of the kidney,compensatory renal hypertrophy 肾出血性囊肿 hemorrhagic cyst of the kidney 肾动脉血管瘤 aneurysm of the renal artery 肾动脉栓塞术 embolization of the renal artery 肾曲小管直部 straight proximal tubule 肾血管修复术 reno-vascular reconstruction 肾盂内压测定 Whitaker’s test 肾盂间质回流 pyelointerstitial backflow 肾盂乳头状瘤 papilloma of the renal pelvis 肾盂乳头状癌 papillary carcinoma of the renal pelvis 肾盂周围囊肿 peripelvic cyst 肾盂原性囊肿 pyelogenic cyst 肾盂淋巴回流 pyelolymphatic backflow 肾盂静脉曲张 varix of the renal pelvis 肾盂静脉回流 pyelovenous backflow 肾透明细胞癌 clear cell carcinoma of the kidney 肾脏相互平衡 renal countcrbalance 肾病灶清除术 renal cavernostomy 肾颗粒细胞癌 granular cell carcinoma of the kidney 肾上腺动脉造影 adrenal arteriography 肾血管性高血压 renal vascular hypertension,renovascular hypertension 肾异种组织肿瘤 heteroplastic tissue tumor of the kidney 肾盂输尿管造影 pyeloureterography 肾盂鳞状上皮癌 squamous cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis 肾周围注气造影 perirenal insufflation 肾实质断层造影 nephrotomography 肾-输尿管切除术 nephro-ureterectomy 肾上腺性征综合征 adreno-genital syndrome 肾及膀胱淀粉样变 amyloidosis of the kidney and blad-der 肾子宫内膜异位症 endometriosis of the kidney 肾动脉纤维增生病 fibroplasia of the renal artery 肾血管肌肉脂肪瘤 angiomyolipoma of the kidney 肾蒂淋巴管剥脱术 stripping of the renalvessel 肾与膀胱超声波检查 sonography of the kidney and bla-dder 肾小管小球反馈机制 tubulo-glomerular feedback mecha-nism 肾盂毛细血管扩张症 telangiectasis of the renal pelvis 肾囊肿及囊肿性疾病 cysts and cystic disease of the kidney 肾盂输尿管连接处梗阻 obstruction at ureteropelvic ju-nction 肾实质断层造影洗出法 wash-out method in nephrotomo-graphy 肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮体系 renin-angiotensin-aldoste-rone system 乳糜尿 chyluria 乳碱综合征 milk alkali syndrome 夜尿 nocturia 疝性鞘膜积液 hernial hydrocele 放射性核素肾图 radionuclide renogram 放射性核素膀胱输尿管回流试验 radionuclide-vesico-urete-ral reflux test 单睾症 monorchidism 单侧肾缺如 unilateral agenesis of the kidney 单纯性肾囊肿 simple cyst of the kidney 单侧肾多发性囊肿病 unilateral multicystic disease of the kidney 泌尿外科学 urology 泌尿系异物 foreign body in the urinary system 泌尿系梗阻 urinary tract obstruction 泌尿系包虫病 echinococcus disease of the urinary system 泌尿生殖系滴虫病 trichomoniasis of the genito-urinary 泌尿生殖系统丝虫病 filariasis of the genito-urinary sy-stem 泌尿生殖系统软斑病 malakoplakia of the genito-urinary system 泌尿男生殖系白斑病 leukoplakia of the male genito-urinary system 泌尿男生殖系软斑病 malakoplakia of the male genito-urinary system 泌尿男生殖系统结核 tuberculosis of the male genitour-inary system 泌尿男生殖器官梅毒 syphilis of the male urogenital organ 泌尿生殖系统血吸虫病 schistosomiasis of the genito-uri-nary system 泌尿生殖系统阿米巴病 amoebiasis of the genito-urinary system 泌尿男生殖系放线菌病 actinomycosis of the male genito-urinary system 泌尿系子宫内膜异位症 endometriosis of the urinary system 泌尿生殖系统过敏性疾病 allergic disease of the genito-urinary system 泌尿生殖系统放射线检查 roentgenography of the genito- urinary system 泌尿男生殖系统放射线检查 roentgenography of the male genito-urinary system 性别异常 intersex 性腺机能减退 hypogonadism 性腺胚细胞瘤 gonadoblastoma 性腺基质细胞瘤 gonadal stromal tumor 空心纤维人工肾 hollow fiber artificial kidney 穹窿静脉瘘 fornico-venous fistula 刷拭活检 brush biopsy 组织相容性抗原 histocompatibility antigen 细菌尿 bacteriuria 细菌性尿道炎 bacterial urethritis 经会阴前列腺切除术 perineal prostatectomy 经尿道前列腺切除术 transurethral prostatectomy 经尿道膀胱颈切开术 transurethral vesical neck incision 经会阴前列腺全切除术 total perineal prostatectomy 经尿道外括约肌切开术 transurethral sphincterotomy 孤立肾 solitary kidney 九画 草酸尿 oxaluria 草酸钙结石 calcium oxalate stone 残余尿 residual urine 括约肌肌电图 sphincter electromyography 挤压手法 squeeze technique 临床肾结核 clinical renal tuberculosis 看守淋巴结 sentinel node 选择性肾动脉造影 selected renal arteriography 重复阴茎 duplication of the penis 重复膀胱 duplication of the bladder 保护性胶体学说 theory of protective colloid 盆腔内包虫病 pelvic echinococcosis 急性附睾炎 acute epididymitis 急性肾衰竭 acute renal failure 急性肾盂肾炎 acute pyelonephritis 急性前列腺炎 acute prostatitis 急性排异反应 acute rejection 急性尿道球腺炎 acute cowperitis 急性非特异性膀胱炎 acute nonspecific cystitis 类肉瘤症 sarcoidosis 前列环素 prostacycline 前列腺炎 proitatitis 前列腺素 prostaglandin 前列腺病 prostatosis 前列腺癌 carcinoma of the prostate 前列腺小囊 prostatic utricle 前列腺肉瘤 sarcoma of the prostate 前列腺肿瘤 tumor of the prostate 前列腺按摩 massage of the prostate 前列腺结石 calculus of the prostate 前列腺结核 tuberculosis of the prostate 前列腺损伤 injury of the prostate 前列腺脓肿 abscess of the prostate 前列腺梅毒 syphilis of the prostate 前列腺腺癌 adenocarcinoma of the prostate 前列腺溢液 prostatorrhea 前列腺增生 hyperplasia of the prostate gland 前列腺囊肿 cyst of the prostate 前列腺切除术 prostatectomy 前列腺液检查 examination of prostatic secretion 前列腺冷冻外科 cryosurgery of the prostate 前列腺放线菌病 actinomycosis of the prostate 前列腺淋巴肉瘤 lymphosarcoma of the prostate 前列腺平滑肌肉瘤 leiomyosarcoma of the prostate 前列腺精囊包虫病 echinococcus disease of the prostate and seminal vesicle 逆向射精 retrograde ejaculation 逆行肾盂造影 retrograde pyelography 活动肾 movable kidney 神经原性膀胱 neurogenic bladder 绒毛膜促性腺激素 chorionic-gonadotropin hormone 结晶尿 crystalluria 结晶聚集 crystal aggregation 结肠腹壁造口-直肠膀胱术 abdominal colostomy and rectal bladder 十画 耻骨上膀胱造口术 suprapubic cystostomy 耻骨上前列腺切除术 suprapubic prostatectomy 耻骨后前列腺切除术 retropubic prostatectomy 耻骨上膀胱切开取石术 suprapubic cystolithotomy 耻骨上膀胱尿道悬吊术 suprapubic vesicourethral suspen-sion 真两性畸形 true hermaphroditism 根治性肾切除 radical nephrectomy 根治性膀胱切除术 radical cystectomy 原发性阳萎 primary impotence 圆饼形阴囊 circumcresent cake-like scrotum 特发性阴囊坏死 Fournier’s gangrene of the scrotum 特发性鞘膜积液 idiopathic hydrocele 特发性腹膜后纤维化 idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis 透析 dialysis 透析液 dialysate 透析器 dialyzer 透析失衡综合征 dialysis disequilibrium syndrome 射精 ejaculation 胱氨酸尿 cystinuria 脐尿管 urachus 脐尿管瘘 fistula of the urachus 脐尿管癌 carcinoma of the urachus 脐尿管未闭 patent urachus 脐尿管肿瘤 tumor of the urachus 脐尿管结核 tuberculosi of the urachus 脐尿管疾病 disease of the urachus 脐尿管腺癌 adenocarcinoma of the urachus 脐尿管囊肿 cyst of the urachus 脐-脐尿管窦道 sinus of the urachus 脐尿管放线菌病 actinomycosis of the urachus 脓尿 pyuria 脓肾 pyonephrosis 挛缩性膀胱 contracted bladder 高肾素型高血压 high renin hypertension 症状性精索静脉曲张 symptomatic varicocele 病理肾结核 pathological renal tuberculosis 病理性尿道瘘 pathological urethral fistula 离体手术 bench technique 旁路手术 by-pass operation 海绵肾 medullary sponge kidney 继发性阳萎 secondary impotence 十一画 基质学说 theory of matrix initiation 黄嘌呤结石 xanthine stone 黄色肉芽肿性肾盂肾炎 xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis 梗阻解除后利尿 posrobstructive diuresis 副中肾管组织退化因子 Mullerian regression factor, (MR-F) 酚红排泄倒置 inversion of phenosulfonphthalein excre-tion 排尿痛 dysuria 排尿异常 change of urination 排尿困难 difficulty of urination 排尿性尿道造影 voiding urethrography 排尿期膀胱内压测量法 voiding cystometry 婴儿型鞘膜积液 infantile hydrocele 移植抗原 transplantation antigen 移行性上皮细胞表面抗原 transitional cell surface antigen 假两性畸形 pseudohermaphroditism 假性尿失禁 false incontinence 假性膀胱憩室 false diverticulum of the ladder 盘状肾 disc kidney 粒性输尿管炎 ureteritis granulosa 淋病 gonorrhea 淋巴阴囊 lymph scrotum 淋巴管造影术 lymphography 淋菌性尿道炎 gonococcal urethritis 混合型鞘膜积液 combination hydrocele 淀粉样体 corpora amylacea 隐睾 cryptorchidism 隐匿阴茎 concealed penis 蛋白尿 albuminuria 十二画 超急排异反应 hyperacute rejection 逼尿肌无反射 detrusor areflexia 逼尿肌反射亢进 detrusor hyperreflexia 硬水综合征 hard water syndrome 遗精 nocturnal emission 遗尿症 enuresis 遗传性肾炎 Alport syndrome 嵌顿包茎 paraphimosis 嵌顿包茎手法复位 manual reduction of paraphimosis 脾-肾动脉吻合术 spleen-renal arterial anastomosis 游走肾 floating kidney 游走睾丸 retracted testis 游走肾危象 Dietl's crisis 十三画 碎石洗出术 lithoplapaxy 输尿管炎 ureteritis 输尿管瘘 ureteral fistula 输尿管癌 carcinoma of the ureter 输尿管肠瘘 uretero-enteric fistula 输尿管肿瘤 tumor of the ureter 输尿管狭窄 stricture of the ureter 输尿管结石 calculus of the ureter 输尿管结核 tuberculosis of the ureter 输尿管绞痛 ureteral colic 输尿管损伤 injury of the ureter 输尿管积水 hydroureter 输尿管息肉 polyp of the ureter 输尿管梗阻 obstruction of the ureter 输尿管梅毒 syphilis of the ureter 输尿管移植 transplantation of the ureter 输尿管脱垂 prolapse of the ureter 输尿管畸形 anomaly of the ureter 输尿管憩室 diverticulum of the ureter 输精管结核 tuberculosis of the vas deferens 输精管缺如 absence of the vas deferens 输精管造影 vasography 输精管梅毒 syphilis of the vas deferens 输精管畸形 anomaly of the vas deferens 输尿管口异位 ectopia of the ureteral orifice 输尿管门脱垂 prolapse of the ureteral orifice 输尿管口囊肿 ureterocele 输尿管切开术 ureterotomy 输尿管切除术 ureterectomy 输尿管白斑病 leukoplakia of the ureter 输尿管皮肤瘘 uretero-cutaneous fistula 输尿管扩张术 ureteral dilatation 输尿管阴道瘘 uretero-vaginal fistula 输尿管松解术 ureterolysis 输尿管周围炎 periureteritis,Ormond syndrome 输尿管造口术 ureterostomy 输精管切除术 vasectomy 输尿管放线菌病 actinomycosis of the ureter 输尿管乳头状瘤 papilloma of the ureter 输尿管乳头状癌 papillary carcinoma of the ureter 输尿管口囊肿脱垂 prolapse of the ureterocele 输尿管切开取石术 ureterolithotomy 输尿管皮肤造口术 cutaneous ureterostomy 输尿管结肠吻合术 uretero-colic anastomosis 输尿管腹膜包裹术 uretero-peritonization 输尿管肾盂再吻合术 ureteroneopyelostomy 输尿管-输尿管吻合术 uretero-ureterostomy 输尿管膀胱再吻合术 ureteroneocystostomy 输尿管乙状结肠吻合术 ureterosigmoidostomy 输尿管子宫内膜异位症 endometriosis of the ureter 输尿管肾盂交界处狭窄 stricture of the ureteropelvic junction 输尿管膀胱交界处狭窄 stricture of the ureterovesical or- 输尿管-肠-皮肤尿流改道术 ureteroenterocutaneous di-version 腮腺炎性睾丸炎 mumps orchitis 腹膜透析 peritoneal dialysis 腹主-肾动脉造影 abdomino-aorto-renal arteriography 腹膜后注气造影 retroperitoneal pneumography 腹膜腔内膀胱破裂 intraperitoneal rupture of the bladder 腹膜腔外膀胱破裂 extraperitoneal rupture of the bladder 腺棘皮瘤 adenoacanthoma 腺性肾盂炎 pyelitis glandularis 腺性膀胱炎 cystitis glandularis 滤泡性膀胱炎 cystitis follicularis 福氏袋状导尿管 Foley bag catheter 十四画 静脉肾盂造影 intravenous pyelography 碱性沉着性膀胱炎 alkaline encrusted cystitis 稳定性膀胱 stable bladder 管型透析器 coil dialyzer 睾丸炎 orchitis 睾丸癌 carcinoma of the testis 睾丸异位 ectopia of the testis 睾丸扭转 torsion of the testis 睾丸肿瘤 tumor of the testis 睾丸结核 tuberculosis of the testis 睾丸损伤 injury of the testis 睾丸挫伤 contusion of the testis 睾丸梅毒 syphilis of the testis 睾丸脱位 dislocation of the testis 睾丸畸形 anomaly of the testis 睾丸腺癌 adenocarcinoma of the testis 睾丸切除术 orchiectomy 睾丸固定术 orchiopexy 睾丸树胶肿gumma of the testis 睾丸胚胎癌 embryonal carcinoma of the testis 睾丸畸胎瘤 teratoma of the testis 睾丸畸胎癌 teratocarcinoma of the testis 睾丸融合症 synorchidism 睾丸发育不全 hypoplasia of the testis 睾丸附件扭转 torsion of the testicular appendage 睾丸放线菌病 actinomycosis of the testis 睾丸绒毛膜癌 choriocarcinoma of the testis 睾丸静脉造影 gonado-venography 睾丸鞘膜积液 hydrocele of the testis 睾丸支柱细胞瘤 Sertoli cell tumor 睾丸生殖细胞瘤 germinal cell tumor of the testis 睾丸间质细胞瘤 Leydig cell tumor of the testis 睾丸精原细胞瘤 seminoma of the testis 睾丸鞘膜纤维瘤 fibroma of the testicular tunics 睾丸非生殖细胞瘤 non-germinal cell tumor of the testis 膀胱炎 cystitis 膀胱瘘 vesical fistula 膀胱镜 cystoscope 膀胱癌 carcinoma of the bladder 膀胱外翻 extrophy of the bladder 膀胱肉瘤 sarcoma of the bladder 膀胱肌瘤 myoma of the bladder 膀胱异物 foreign body in the bladder 膀胱坏死 gangrene of the bladder 膀胱肠瘘 vesico-enteric fistula 膀胱肿瘤 tumor of the bladder 膀胱结石 calculus of the bladder 膀胱结核 tuberculosis of the bladder 膀胱破裂 rupture of the bladder 膀胱损伤 injury of the bladder 膀胱挫伤 contusion of the bladder 膀胱疱疹 herpes of the bladder 膀胱梗阻 obstruction of the bladder 膀胱梅毒 syphilis of the bladder 膀胱脱垂 prolapse of the bladder 膀胱紫癜 purpura of the bladder 膀胱畸形 anomaly of the bladder 膀胱腺瘤 adenoma of the bladder 膀胱腺癌 adenocarcinoma of the bladder 膀胱憩室 diverticulum of the bladder 膀胱灌注 instillation of the bladder 膀胱子宫瘘 vesico-uterine fistula 膀胱切除术 cystectomy 膀胱白斑病 leukoplakia of the bladder 膀胱皮肤瘘 vesico-cutaneous fistula 膀胱血管瘤 hemangioma of the bladder 膀胱冲洗法 bladder wash-out method 膀胱阴道瘘 vesico-vaginal fistula 膀胱间质瘤 mesenchymal tumor of the bladder 膀胱直肠瘘 vesico-rectal fistula 膀胱软斑病 malakoplakia of the bladder 膀胱造口术 cystostomy 膀胱造影术 cystography 膀胱镜检查 cystoscopy 膀胱平滑肌瘤 leiomyoma of the bladder 膀胱全切除术 total cystectomy 膀胱充气造影 aerogram of the bladder 膀胱尿道造影 cysto-urethrography 膀胱乳头状瘤 papilloma of the bladder 膀胱乳头状癌 papillary carcinoma of the bladder 膀胱放线菌病 actinomycosis of the bladder 膀胱淋巴肉瘤 lymphosarcoma of the bladder 膀胱输尿管瘘 vesico-ureteral fistula 膀胱静脉曲张 varix of the bladder 膀胱憩室结石 calculus in diverticulum of the bladder 膀胱三对比造影 triple contrast cystography 膀胱内压测量法 cystometry 膀胱双对比造影 double contrast cystography 膀胱平滑肌肉瘤 leiomyosarcoma of the bladder 膀胱乳头状瘤病 papillomatosis of the bladder 膀胱部分切除术 partial or segmental cystectomy 膀胱葡萄状肉瘤 botryoid sarcoma of the bladder 膀胱输尿管回流 vesico-ureteral reflux 膀胱鳞状上皮癌 squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder 膀胱子宫内膜异位症 endometriosis of the bladder 膀胱颈部Y-V成型术 Y-V plasty of vesical neck 膀胱三角及输尿管间嵴增生 hypertrophy of the trigone and interureteric ridge 膀胱压力、尿流率和膀胱尿道排尿期电视的同步检查 synchr-onous cine/pressure/flow cystography 精阜炎 verumontanitis 精索癌 carcinoma of the spermatic cord 精囊炎 seminal vesiculitis 精囊癌 carcinoma of the seminal vesicle 精子发生 spermatogenesis 精子减少 oligospermia 精索肉瘤 sarcoma of the spermatic cord 精索肿瘤 tumor of the spermatic cord 精液检查 examination of semen 精液减少 oligospermia 精液囊肿 spermatocele 精囊肿瘤 tumor of the seminal vesicle 精囊结石 calculus of the seminal vesicle 精囊结核 tuberculosis of the seminal vesicle 精囊造影 seminal vesiculography 精囊梅毒 syphilis of the seminal vesicle 精囊囊肿 cyst of the seminal vesicle 精索纤维瘤 fibroma of the spermatic cord 精索脂肪瘤 lipoma of the spermatic cord 精囊切除术 seminal vesiculectomy 精索皮样囊肿 dermoid cyst of the spermatic cord 精索静脉曲张 varicocele 精索鞘膜积液 hydrocele of the spermatic cord 精囊乳头状瘤 papilloma of the seminal vesicle 精囊放线菌病 actinomycosis of the seminal vesicle 精索曲张静脉切除术 varicocelectomy 滴虫性阴道炎 trichomonal vaginitis 滴虫性肾盂炎 trichomonal pyelitis 滴虫性前列腺炎 trichomonal prostatitis 滴虫性尿道膀胱炎 trichomonal urethro-cystitis 滴虫性包皮阴茎头炎 trichomonal balanoposthitis 漏尿 leakage of urine 慢性附睾炎 chronic epididymitis 慢性肾衰竭 chronic renal failure 慢性肾盂肾炎 chronic pyelonephritis 慢性前列腺炎 chronic prostatitis 慢性排异反应 chronic rejection 慢性尿道球腺炎 chronic cowperitis 慢性前列腺纤维化 chronic fibrosis of the prostate 慢性膀胱三角区炎 chronic trigonal cystitis 慢性非特异性膀胱炎 chronic nonspecific cystitis 十六画 鞘膜积血 hematocele 鞘膜积脓 pyocele 鞘膜积液 hydrocele 鞘膜乳糜肿 chylocele 融合肾 fused kidney 蹄铁肾 horse-shoe kidney 器官移植 organ transplantation 憩室炎 diverticulitis 激肽释放酶-激肽-前列胰体系 kallikrein-kinin-prostaglan- din system 十七画 磷酸盐尿 phosphaturia 磷酸钙结石 calcium phosphate stone 磷酸镁铵结石 magnesium ammonium phosphate stone 十九画 蹼状阴茎 webbed penis 二十二画 囊性肾盂炎 pyelitis cystica 囊性膀胱炎 cystitis cystica 囊性输尿管炎 ureteritis cystica 外文字母 Hunner溃疡 Hunner's ulcer of the bladder Klinefelter综合征 Klinefelter syndrome Queyrat增殖性红斑 erythroplasia of Queyrat Reiter综合征 Reiter's syndrome Turner综合征 Turner syndrome Tyson囊肿 Tyson's cyst von Brunn细胞巢 cell nest of von Brunn |
☚ 中国医学百科全书︱序 中国医学百科全书︱编写说明 ☛
中国医学百科全书︱汉英名词对照
汉英名词对照
一画 一甲胺 monomethylamine 一氯苯 monochlorobenzene 一相毒性 primary toxicity 一氧化氮 nitric oxide 一氧化碳 carbon monoxide 一氟三氯甲烷 trichloromonofluoromethane (F11) 一次最高容许浓度 momentary maximum allowable concentration 乙苯 ethylbenzene 乙炔 acetylene 乙烯 ethylene 乙胺 ethylamine; aminoethane 乙烷 ethane 乙腈 acetonitrile; methyl cyanide 乙酸 acetic acid 乙醇 ethyl alcohol 乙醛 acetaldehyde 乙醚 ethyl ether 乙二胺 ethylene diamine 乙二酸 oxalic acid 乙二醇 ethylene glycol; 1,2-ethanediol 乙二醛 glyoxal 乙基氰 ethyl cyanide; propinitrile 乙萘胺 β-naphthylamine 乙烯利 ethrel 乙烯胺 ethyleneimine; vinylamine; dimethyleneimine 乙烯酮 ketene; ethenone 乙烯磷 ethrel 乙酰苯 acetyl benzene 乙醇胺 ethanolamine 乙醇酸 glycollic acid 乙氧基苯 ethoxybenzene 乙胺丁醇 ethylaminobutanol 乙酰吡啶 acetyl pyridine 乙酸乙酯 ethyl acetate 乙酸丁酯 butyl acetate 乙酸戊酯 amyl acetate 乙酸甲酯 methyl acetate 乙撑亚胺 ethyleneimine; dimethyleneimine; vinylamine 乙撑多胺 ethylene polyamine 乙撑硫脲 ethylene thiourea(ETU) 乙撑氯醇 ethylene chlorohydrin; 2-chloroethanol 乙炔化三氯 acetylene richloride; trichloroethylene 乙炔雌二醇 ethinyl estradiol 乙烯基甲苯 vinyl toluene 乙酰甲胺磷 orthene;acephate 乙酰氨基芴 acetyl aminofluorene 乙酸乙烯酯 vinyl acetate 乙基二氯硅烷 ethyl (vinyl) dichlorosilane 乙烯三氯硅烷 vinyl trichlorosilane 4-乙烯基环己烯 4-vinyl cyclohexene 乙二醇二硝酸酯 ethylene glycol dinitrate; nitroglycol 5-乙基-2-甲基哌啶 5-ethyl-2-methyl piperidine 乙二胺四乙酸二钠钙 disodium calcium ethylene diamine(CaNa2EDTA) 1,1′-乙撑-2,2′-联吡啶二溴盐 1,1'-ethylene-2,2'-dipyridyl dibromide; diquat 二画 二醇 glycol 二醛 dialdehyde 二乙胺 diethylamine 二二三 dichlorodiphenyl trichloroethane 二甲苯 dimethyl benzene; xylene 二甲胺 dimethylamine 二苯胺 diphenylamine 二氰胺 dicyanamide 二氯苯 dichlorobenzene 二硼烷 diborane 二乙烯苯 divinyl benzene 二乙烯酮 diethenone; diketene 二甲亚胺 dimethyleneimine; ethyleneimine; vinylamine 1,4-二甲氧苯 1,4-dimethoxybenzene 二甲基汞 mercury dimethyl 1,1-二甲基肼 1,1-dimethyl hydrazine; unsymmetric di-methyl hydrazine 二甲基酮 dimethyl ketone 1,2-二苯乙烯 diphenyl ethylene 1,2-二苯乙烷 diphenyl ethane 1,3-二苯丙烷diphenyl propane 二苯甲烷 diphenyl methane 二苯基氧 diphenyl oxide 二相毒性 secondary toxicity 二氟化氧 oxygen difluoride 二氧化钍 thorium dioxide; thoria 二氧化钛 titanium dioxide 二氧化硅 silicon dioxide 二氧化硫 sulfur dioxide 二氧化锰 manganese dioxide 二氧化碲 tellurium dioxide 二硝基酚 dinitrophenol (DNP) 二硫化碳 carbon disulfide 二氯乙烷 dichloroethane 二氯乙酸 dichloroacetic acid 二氯乙醚 dichloroethyl ether 二氯化硫 sulfur dichloride 二氯化锰 manganese chloride 1,2-二氯丙烷 1,2-dichloropropane; propylene dichloride 二氯丙醇 1,3-dichloropropanol-2 二氯甲烷 dichloromethane 二溴乙烷 dibromoethane; ethylene dibromide N,N′-二乙基苯胺 N,N′-diethylaniline 二甲基亚砜 dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) N,N′-二甲基苯胺 N,N′-dimethylaniline 二异丙氟磷 diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP) 二胺氧化酶 diamine oxidase 二硝基氯苯 dinitrochlorobenzene 二氯异丙醚 dichloroisopropyl ether 3,3′-二氯联苯胺 3,3′-dichlorobenzidine 二氯硝基苯 dichloronitrobenzene 二巯基丙醇 2,3-dimercaptopropanol (BAL) 二溴化乙烯 ethylene dibromide;dibromomethane 二丁基羟甲苯 dibutyl hydroxy toluene (BHT) 二甲基乙酰胺 dimethyl acetamide (DMA) 二甲基二烷 dimethyl dioxane 二甲基亚硝胺 dimethyl nitrosamine;N-nitrosodimethylamine 二氟一氯甲烷 chlorodifluoromethane (F22) 二氟二氯甲烷 dichlorodifluoromethane (F12) 二氧化丁二烯 butadiene dioxide; bioxirane 二硝基邻甲酚 dinitro-o-cresol 4,4′-二氯二丁基醚 4,4′-dichlorodibutyl ether 二氯苯醚菊酯 permethrin 二聚环戊二烯 dicyclopentadiene 二乙三胺五乙酸 diethylene triamine pentacetic acid(DTPA) 二丙酰过氧化物 dipropionyl peroxide 二甲氨基偶氮苯 dimethyl aminoazobenzene; butter yellow 二甲基二氯硅烷 dimethyl dichlorosilane N,N-二甲基甲苯酰胺 N,N-dimethyl-toluamide 2,6-二叔丁基对甲酚 2,6-ditertiarybutyl p-methylphenol 二异氰酸甲苯酯 toluene-2,4-diisocyanate (TDI) 二苯基对苯二胺 diphenyl-p-phenylene diamine 2,4-二氯苯氧基醋酸 2,4-dichloro phenoxy acetic acid(2,4-D) N-3,4-二氯苯基丙酰胺 N-3,4-dichlorophenyl propiona mide; stam 二巯基丁二酸钠 sodium dimercaptosuccinate (Na-DMS) 二巯基丙磺酸钠 unithiol 二正丁基二氯化锡 di-n-butyl tin dichloride(DBTC) 二正辛基二氯化锡 di-n-octyl tin dichloride (DOTC) 二对氯苯氧基甲烷 di-p-chlorophenoxy-methane 二硫代氨基甲酸酯 dithiocarbamate 二氧化二聚环戊二烯 dicyclopentadiene dioxide (EP207) 二氨丙基四甲撑二胺 diaminopropyl tetramethylene diam-ine 2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸正丁酯 4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy) butan-oic acid (2,4-DB) 2,4-二氯苯基-4′-硝基苯基醚 2,4-dichloro phenyl-4′-nitro-phenyl ether; nitrofen N-(3,4-二氯苯基)-N′,N′-二甲基脲 N-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-N′N′-dimethylurea; diuron 二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸钠 sodium diethyl dithiocarbamatetrihydrate; dithiocarb N′-(3,4-二氯苯基)-N-甲氧基-N-甲基脲 N′-(3,4-dichlo-rophenyl)-N-methoxy-N-methylurea; linuron 1,1′-二甲基-4,4′-联吡啶硫酸二甲酯 1,1′-dimethyl-4,4-′-bipyridyl dimethyl sulfate; paraquat 十硼烷 decaborane 十氟化硫 sulfur decafluoride 十氢化萘 decahydronaphthalene; decalin 十二(烷)基苯硫酚 dodecylthiophenol 丁胺 butylamine 丁烯 butene 丁酮 2-butanone 1,3-丁二烯 1,3-butadiene; divinyl; biethylene 丁二醛 succinaldehyde γ-丁内酯 γ-butyrolactone 丁烯醛 butylenealdehyde 丁子香酚 eugenol 3-丁炔-2-酮 3-butyn-2-one 丁基苯肼 butylphenylhydrazine 七氯(七氯四氢甲撑茚) heptachlor 八(全)氟异丁烯 octafluoroisobutylene; perfluoroisobutylene (PFIB) 八氯六氢甲撑萘 chlordane 儿茶酚 catechol 三画 三乙胺 triethylamine 三甲苯 trimethylbenzene 三甲胺 trimethylamine 三联苯 terphenyl 三硫磷 trithion; carbophenothion 三氰酸 tricyanic acid 三氯苯 trichlorobenzene 三乙基锡 triethyltin; hexaethyl-ditin; tin triethyl 三乙醇胺 triethanolamine 三氟乙酸 trifluoroacetic acid 三氟化硼 boron trifluoride 三硝基酚 trinitrophenol; picric acid 三硫化锑 antimony trisulfide 三氯乙烯 trichloroethylene; acetylene trichloride 三氯乙烷 trichloroethane 三氯乙酸 trichloroacetic acid 三氯化砷 arsenous chloride 三氯化锑 antimony trichloride 三氯化硼 boron trichloride 三氯化磷 phosphorus trichloride 三氯甲烷 trichloromethane;chloroform 三氯氧磷 phosphorus oxychloride 三氯联苯 trichlorinated biphenyl 三碘甲烷 triiodomethane; iodoform 三聚乙醛 paraldehyde 三乙撑密胺 triethylene melamine 三氟溴甲烷 bromotrifluoromethane 三氧化二砷 arsenic bloom; arsenic white 三氧化二氮 dinitrogen trioxide; nitrous anhydride 三硝基甲苯 trinitrotoluene (TNT) 三硫化四磷 tetraphosphorus trisulfide 三氯杀螨醇 kelthane 三氯溴甲烷 trichlorobromomethane 2,4,5-三氯苯氧乙酸 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy acetic acid;(2,4,5-T) 三氯硝基甲烷 chloropicrin 三甲基环己烯酮 trimethyl cyclohexenone 三邻甲苯磷酸酯 tri-o-cresyl phosphate (TOCP) 三节氮杂环化合物 three-membered rings heterocyclic compound 2,4,6-三硝基苯(替)甲硝胺 2,4,6-trinitrophenyl methyl nitramine; tetryl 三乙烯代三聚氰酸胺 triethylene melamine 工业毒物 industrial toxicant 工业毒理学 industrial toxicology 大致致死量 approximate lethal dose 己烷 hexane 2-己酮 2-hexanone 己二胺 hexamethylene diamine δ-己内酯 δ-caprolactone 己内酰胺 caprolactam 卫生标准 hygienic standard 子体产物 daughter product 马桑 Coriaria sinica Maxim 马来酐 maleic anhydride 马来酸 maleic acid 马利兰 myleran; busulfan 马拉松 malathion 马拉硫磷 malathion 马来酰肼 maleic hydrazide 四画 天然树脂 natural resin 无机碱 inorganic base 无机酸 inorganic acid 无机粉尘 inorganic dust 无作用剂量 no effect level 无害作用阈 threshold of no adverse effect 无特异病原体动物 specific pathogen-free animal 韦克斯勒成人智力表 Wechsler adult intelligence scale(WAIS) 云母 mica 木馏油 creosote 五硼烷 pentaborane 五甲亚胺 pentamethyleneimine 五氟化硫 sulfur pentafluoride 五氯化锑 antimony pentachloride 五氯化磷 phosphorus pentachloride 五氯苯酚 pentachlorophenol 五氯酚钠 sodium pentachlorophenol 五氯联苯 pentachlorinated biphenyl 五氧化二钒 vanadium pentoxide 五氧化二锑 antimony pentoxide 五氧化二氮 dinitrogen pentoxide; nitric anhydride 五氧化二磷 phosphorus pentoxide 五硫化二磷 phosphorus pentasulfide 五节氮杂环化合物 five-membered rings heterocyclic compound 不饱和脂肪烃 unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon 不饱和脂肪醛 unsaturated aliphatic aldehyde 比表面积 specific surface area 日平均最高容许浓度 daily average maximum allowable concentration 中毒 intoxication; poisoning; toxication 中子活化法 neutron activation 内酯 lactone 内吸磷 demeton; systox 内剂量 internal dose 牛磺石胆酸 taurolithocholic acid 气溶胶 aerosol 气体淘析 gas elutviation 毛鱼藤 Derris ellipta Benth. 升汞 mercuric chloride; mercury bichloride 长石 feldspar 化学污染物 chemical pollutant 化学防腐剂 chemical preservative 化学诱变原 chemical mutagen 化学致敏原 chemical sensibiligen 化学致癌原 chemical carcinogen 化学敏化剂 chemical sensitizer 化学物安全评价 safety evaluation of chemicals 化学物诱变作用 chemical mutagenesis 化学物致癌作用 chemical carcinogenesis 化学物联合作用 combine effect of chemicals 反应停 thalidomide 分泌毒 crinotoxin 分散度 dispersity 分子毒理学 molecular toxicology 乌头 Aconitum chinense Paxt. 六六六 hexachlorocyclohexane; benzene hexachloride 六氯酚 hexachlorophenol 六氟化铀 uranium hexafluoride 六氟化硫 sulfur hexafluoride 六氟化碲 tellurium hexafluoride 六氟丙烯 hexafluoropropylene 六氢吡啶 hexahydropyridine 六氯化苯 benzene hexachloride; hexachlorocyclohexane 六氯代苯 hexachlorobenzene 六氯苯酚 hexachlorophenol 六乙基二锡 hexaethyl-ditin;triethyltin;tin triethyl 六甲撑四胺 hexamethylene tetramine 六氯丁二烯 hexachlorobutadiene 六氯环己烷 hexachlorocyclohexane;benzene hexachloride 方石英 cristobalite 方解石 calcite 心脏毒素 cardiotoxin 巴丹 padan; cartap L. 巴豆 Croton tiglium 巴豆毒醇二酯 phorbal diester 双硫磷 abate; biothion 双丙酮醇 diacetone alcohol 双氯甲醚 bischloromethyl ether; dichloromethyl ether 双环氧乙烷 bioxirane; butadiene dioxide ω,ω′-双氟烷基醚 ω,ω′-difluoroalkyl ether 双氯烷基醚 bischloroalkyl ether 双稠吡咯碱 pyrrolizidine alkaloid 2,2-双对苯酚丙烷 bis-p-hydroxyphenyl propane 双相死亡现象 two-phase mortality 水杨酸 salicylic acid; o-hydroxybenzoic acid 水玻璃 sodium silicate 水合氯醛 chloral hydrate 五画 功能基团 functional group 正丁醚 n-butyl ether 正丁基吡咯烷 n-butylpyrrolidine 去甲甾 nor-steroid 去铁敏 deferoxamine 19-去甲二醋酸甾 19-nor-steroid diacetate 甘油三硝酸酯 glycerin trinitrate; nitroglycerin 可疑致癌原 suspected carcinogen 右旋糖酐铁 iron dextran 丙胺 propylamine 丙烯 propylene 丙烷 propane 丙腈 propionitrile; ethyl cyanide 丙酮 acetone 丙酸 propanoic acid 丙醛 propylaldehyde 丙二腈 malononitrile; propanedinitrile 丙二酸 malonic acid β-丙内酯 β-propiolactone 丙烯腈 acrylonitrile 丙烯酸 acrylic acid 丙烯醇 propenol 丙烯醛 acrolein 丙胺氟(丙胺氟膦) isopestox; mipafox 丙烯酰胺 acrylamide 丙酮氰醇 acetone cyanohydrin 丙撑亚胺 propyleneimine 丙酮苄羟香豆素 warfarin 石英 quartz 石棉 asbestos 石膏 gypsum 石墨 graphite 石末肺 chalicosis 石炭酸 carbolic acid;phenol; hydroxybenzene 石棉肺 asbestosis 石棉小体 asbestos body 石墨尘肺 graphosis 2-戊酮 2-pentanone 戊醇 amyl alcohol 戊二醛 glutaric dialdehyde 3-戊炔-2-酮 3-pentyn-2-one 灭草灵 swep 灭草隆 monuron; N′-(p-chlorophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-urea 灭菌丹 folpet 扑草胺 propachlor 归因危险度 attributive risk 甲苯 toluene 甲胺 methylamine; aminomethane 甲酚 cresol 甲烷 methane 甲酸 formic acid 甲醇 methyl alcohol; methanol 甲醛 formaldehyde 甲醚 methyl ether 甲孕酮 medroxy progesterone acetate 甲苯胺 methylaniline; toluidine 甲拌磷 thimet;3911 甲胺磷 methamidophos; tamaron 甲基肼 methyl hydrazine 甲基氯 methyl chloride; monochloromethane; chlorome-thane 甲基氰 methyl cyanide; acetonitrile 甲酰胺 formamide 甲酸酯 formate 甲缩醛 methylal 2甲4氯 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxy acetic acid(2M-4X) 甲苯二胺 toluenediamine 甲胂铁胺 neo-asozin; ammonium iron methane arsenate 甲基多巴 methyl dopa 甲基苄肼 procarbazine 20-甲基胆蒽 20-methyl cholanthrene 甲酸甲酯 methyl formate 甲苯磺酰氯 toluene sulfochloride 甲基儿茶酚 methyl catechol;guaiacol 甲基内吸磷 methyl systox; methyl demeton 甲基丙烯腈 methacrylonitrile 甲基对硫磷 methyl parathion 甲基环戊烷 methyl cyclopentane 甲基环己烷 methyl cyclohexane 甲基环己酮 methyl cyclohexanone α-甲基苯乙烯 α-methyl styrene 甲基胂酸钙 calcium methane arsenate 甲基胂酸锌 zinc methane arsenate 4-甲基-2-戊酮 4-methyl-2-pentanone 甲酸烯丙酯 allyl formate 甲氧基氯化苄 methoxybenzyl chloride 甲基乙基甲酮 methyl ethyl ketone 甲基1605 methyl parathion 甲醛缩二甲醇 methylal 甲缩醛乙二醇 ethylene glycol formal 甲氟膦酸异丙酯 sarin 甲基正丁基甲酮 methyl n-butyl ketone 甲基正丙基甲酮 methyl n-propyl ketone 甲基异丁烯甲酮 methyl isobutenyl ketone 甲基异丁基甲酮 methyl isobutyl ketone 甲基异丙烯甲酮 methyl isopropenyl ketone 2-甲基-1-丁烯-3-酮 2-methyl-1-butene-3-one 4-甲基-3-戊烯-2-酮 4-methyl-3-pentene-2-one 2-甲基-4-氯苯氧乙酸 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxy aceticacid (2M-4X) 3-(1-甲基-2-吡咯烷基)吡啶 3-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidyl)pyridine 叶蝉散 mipcin 田安 neo-asozin; ammoniam iron methanearsenate 四乙铅 tetraethyl lead 四甲铅 tetramethyl lead 四氯苯 tetrachlorobenzene 四甲基苯 tetramethylbenzene 四苯乙烯 tetraphenyl ethylene 四氟化铀 uranium tetrafluoride 四氟化硅 silicon tetrafiuoride 四氟化硫 sulfur tetrafiuoride 四氢化萘 tetrahydronaphthalene; tetralin 四氯乙烷 tetrachloroethane 四氯化钛 titanium tetrachloride 四氯甲烷 tetrachloromethane; carbontetrachloride 四氯化锡 tin tetrachloride 四氯化碳 carbon tetrachloride; tetrachloromethane 四溴化碳 carbon tetrabromide 四乙氧基硅 silicon tetraethoxyl 四甲氧基硅 silicon tetramethoxyl 四硝基甲烷 tetranitromethane 四甲基丁二腈 tetramethyl succinonitrile 四氯水杨酰胺 tetrachlorosalicylamide 四乙基原硅酸酯 tetraethyl orthosilicate 四氯二苯对氧芑 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin(TCDD) 生漆 urushi 生物转化 biotransformation 生物毒素 biotoxin 生化毒理学 biochemical toxicology 生态毒理学 ecotoxicology 生物半排期 biological half-life 生物阈限值 biological limit value (BLV) 生物苄呋菊酯 bioresmethrin 代森硫 ethisul 代森锌 zineb 代森锰 maneb 白磷 white phosphorus 白云石 dolomite 白消安 busulfan; myleran 外推系数 extrapolation coefficient 乐果 rogor; dimethoate 主动运转 active transport 立体构象 steoric conformation 半抗原 hapten 半数中毒量 medium toxic dose (TD50) 半数致死量 medium lethal dose (LD50) 半数有效量 medium effective dose (ED50) 半数致死浓度 medium lethal concentration (LC50) 尼龙 nylon 出血毒素 hemorrhagic toxin 奶油黄 butter yellow; dime thyl aminoazobenzene 加德纳瘤 Gardner tumour 对抗剂 antagonist 对硫磷 parathion 对苯二胺 p-phenylene diamine 对苯二酚 p-dihydroxybenzene; hydroquinone 对氨基酚 p-aminophenol 对普马嗪 promazine 对甲氧苯酚 p-methoxyphenol;hydroquinone monomethylether 对硝基苯胺 p-nitroaniline 对异丙基甲苯 p-isopropyl toluene 对苄氧基苯酚 p-benzyloxyphenol; hydroquinone mono-benzylether 对特丁基甲苯 p-tert--butyltoluene 对甲苯磺酸甲酯 methyl-p-toluene sulfonate 对亚硝基二甲基苯胺 p-nitrosodimethyl aniline N′-(对氯苯基)-N, N-二甲基脲 N′-(p-chlorophenyl)-N,N-dimethylurea; monuron 六画 动物毒素 zootoxin 亚当气 Adamsite 亚砷酸 arsenous acid 亚硝酐 nitrous anhydride; dinitrogen trioxide 亚硝胺 nitrosamine; nitrite amine 亚硝烟 nitrous fume 亚硒酸钠 sodium selenite 亚硝酰氯 nitrosyl chloride 亚硝酸钠 sodium nitrite 亚硝酸盐 nitrite 亚碲酸钠 sodium tellurite 亚铁氰化钾 potassium ferrocyanide 亚硝酸戊酯 amyl nitrite 亚甲基双苯胺 methylene dianiline 亚硝基化合物 nitroso compound 亚磷酸三苯酯 triphenyl phosphite 亚急性毒性试验 subacute toxicity test; short-term toxic-ity test 协同作用 synergistic action 西力生 ceresan; ethylmercuric chloride (EMC) 西玛津 simazine 西维因 sevin; carbaryl 有机硅 organosilicon 有机锡 organotin 有机酸 organic acid 有机碱 organic base 有机粉尘 organic dust 有机汞农药 organomercury pesticide 有机砷农药 organoarsenic pesticide 有机硫农药 organosulfur pesticide 有机氯农药 organochlorine pesticide 有机磷农药 organophosphorus pesticide 有机磷酸酯 organophosphorus ester 有效半减期 effective half-life 有害作用阈 threshold of adverse effect “有或无”毒作用 “all or none” toxic effect 百治屠 baytex; fenthion 百草枯 paraquat; 1,1′-dimethyl-4,4′-bipyridyl dimethyl sulfate 夹竹桃 Nerium indicum Mill 托布津 topsin; thiophanate 过敏性 hypersensitivity 过氧乙酸 peroxyacetic acid 过氧化物 peroxide 过氧苯酰 benzoyl peroxide 过氯酰氟 perchloryl fluoride 过氧化特戊酸特丁酯 t-butyl peroxypivalate 过氧草酸乙基特丁酯 ethyl-t-butyl peroxyoxalate 过氧二碳酸双-3-甲基丁酯 bis-3-methylbutyl peroxydicar,bonate 尘肺 pneumoconiosis 光气 phosgene 光敏反应 photosensitivity reaction 光感作用(光致敏作用) photosensitization 光化学烟雾 photochemical smog 光毒性反应 phototoxic reaction 光毒性作用 phototoxic action 光变应性反应 photoallergic reaction 吸收状态 absorption state 吖丁啶 azetidine 吗啉 morpholine 刚玉 corundum 肉毒鱼 cigua-producing fish 肉毒杆菌毒素 botulin 伊皮恩、EPN;o-ethyl-o-p-nitrophenyl phenylphosphoroth-ioate; 华法令 warfarin 自稳机理 homeostasis 血色病(血色素沉着症) hemochromatosis 血/气分配系数 blood/air partition coefficient 行为毒理学 behavioral toxicology 合成树脂 synthetic resin 杀虫剂 insecticide 杀虫脒 chlordimeform; chlorphenamidine 杀草快 diquat; 1,1′-ethylene-2,2′-dipyridyl dibromide 杀草净 cotofor; dipropetryn 杀草强 amerol (aminotriazole) 杀鼠灵 warfarin 杀鼠剂 rodenticide 杀鼠酮 pindone 杀螨剂 acaricide 杀螟丹 cartap; padan 杀螟松 sumithion 杀鼠嘧啶 crimidine 杀霉菌剂 fungicide 危害 hazard 危害性 hazardness 杂酚油 creosote 杂硅氧烷 heterosiloxane 杂色曲霉素 sterigmatocystin 杂环化合物 heterocyclic compound 多灭磷 methamidophos; tamaron 多氟烃 polyfluorohydrocarbon 多氟化苯 polyfluorobenzene 多氟代醚 polyfluorinated ether 多氯联苯 polychlorinated biphenyl; polychlorobiphenyl(PCB) 多溴联苯 polybrominated diphenyl 多乙烯多胺 polyethylene polyamine 多环芳香烃 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) 多氟烃基硫化物 alkyl sulfur polyfluoride 次生环境 secondary environment 次级溶酶体 secondary lysosome 冰晶石 cryolite; sodium aluminium fluoride 米吐尔 metol; methyl-p-aminophenol sulfate 安妥 antu; 2-naphthyl-thiourea 安全系数 safety factor 农药 pesticide 异兰 isolan 异己酮 hexone 异丙苯 isopropyl benzene; cumene 异丙醚 isopropyl ether 异索威 isolan 异丁烯酸 methacrylic acid 异戊二烯 isoprene 异佛尔酮 isophorone 异黄樟素 iso-safrole 异氰酸酯 isocyanate 异丙叉丙酮 mesityl oxide 异硫氰酸萘酯 α-naphthyl isothiocyanate 导生 A dowtherm A 阳起石 actinolite 阳碳离子 carbonium ion 阳极溶出伏安法 anodic stripping voltammetry 红磷 red phosphorus 红海葱 red squill 纤维素醚 cellulose ether 七画 远期效应 remote effect 赤血盐 potassium ferricyanide 赤铁矿 haematite 赤藓醇四硝酸酯 erythritol tetranitrate 汞 mercury 芘 pyrene 芥子气 mustard gas 苄基氯 benzyl chloride 苄基碘 benzyl iodide; iodotoluene 苄基溴 benzyl bromide; bromotoluene 苄川三氯 benzyl trichloride; benzylidyne chloride 苄叉二氯 benzyl bichloride; benzylidene chloride 苄呋菊酯 resmethrin 芳香烃 aromatic hydrocarbon 芳香胺 aromatic amine 芳香族酸 aromatic acid 芳香族醚 aromatic ether 芳香烃羟化酶 aromatic hydrocarbon hydroxylase(AHH); 芳香族氨基化合物 aromatic amino compound 芳香族硝基化合物 aromatic nitro compound 苏化203 suhua203 苏铁素 cycasin 克菌丹 captan 克螨隆 tamaron; methamidophos 豆薯 Pachyrhizus erosus (L.)urdan 抑芽丹 maleic hydrazide α1-抗胰蛋白酶 α1-antitrypsin 抗凝血毒素 anticoagulant toxin 拟除虫菊酯 synthetic pyrethroid 连苯三酚 1,2,3-trihydroxybenzene 连续作业测验 continuous performance test (CPT) 卤代醚 halogen ether 卤代环烃 halogenated cyclic hydrocarbon 卤代(羧)酸 halogeno acid 卤代烷基醚 halogenated alkyl ether 时间-效应曲线 time-effect curve 时间加权平均浓度 time-weighted average concentration(TWA) 呋喃丹 carbofuran 吡咯 pyrrole 吡啶 pyridine 吡唑蓝 pyrolan 听觉警觉作业 auditory vigilance task 吩噻嗪 phenothiazine; thiodiphenylamine thoron 利谷隆 linuron; N′-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-N-methoxy-N-methylurea 每日容许摄入量 acceptable daily intake, allowable dailyintake (ADI) 低敏感性 hyposensitivity 皂荚 Gleditsia sinensis Lam. 近似致癌原 proximate carcinogen 含铁小体 ferruginous body 含碳粉尘 carbon-containing dust 含铁球蛋白 siderophilin 谷硫磷 guthion 谷仁乐生 granosan; o,o-bis (ethylmercury) phosphate(EMP) 邻苯二酚 o-dihydroxy benzene; pyrocatechol 邻甲苯酰胺 o-toluamide 邻苯二酸酐 phthalic anhydride 邻苯基苯酚 o-phenyl phenol 邻联甲苯胺 o-tolidine 邻羟基苯甲酸 o-hydroxybenzoic acid; salicylic acid 邻联(二)茴香胺 o-dianisidine 邻氨基偶氮甲苯 o-aminoazotoluene 邻氨基苯甲醚重氮盐 o-amino anisole diazols; ortho-aminoanisole diazonium salt 肝脏毒物 hepatotoxicant 狄氏剂 dieldrin 角闪石 amphibole 卵毒鱼 ichthyltoxic fish 岛青霉素 islanditoxin 辛烷 octane 辛硫磷 phoxim 间苯二胺 m-phenylene diamine 间苯二酚 m-dihydroxybenzene; resorcinol 间接致癌原 indirect carcinogen 沥青 pitch 沙林 sarin 没食子酸丙酯 propyl gallate 初级溶酶体 primary lysosome 迟发性毒作用 delayed toxicity 迟发性神经毒作用 delayed neurotoxic effect 八画 环丁烷 cyclobutane 环己胺 cyclohexylamine 环己烯 cyclohexene 环己烷 cyclehexane 环己酮 cyclohexanone 环丙烷 cyclopropane 环戊烷 cyclopentane 环烯烃 cycloolefin 环烷烃 cycloparaffin 环烷酸 naphthenic acid 环戊二烯 cyclopentadiene 1,2-环氧乙烷 1,2-epoxyethane; oxirane; ethylene oxide 环氧丁烷 epoxybutane; butylene oxide 环氧化物 epoxide; epoxy compound 1,2-环氧丙烷 1,2-epoxypropane; propylene oxide 2,3-环氧丙醛 2,3-epoxypropion aldehyde;glycidaldehyde 环氧树脂 epoxy resin 环氧溴苯 epoxybromobenzene 环蛇毒素 bungarotoxin 环磷酰胺 cyclophosphamide 1,2-环氧乙基苯 1,2-  poxyethyl benzene; styrene oxide环氧化作用 epoxidation 环氧氯丙烷 epichlorohydrin; r-chloropropylene oxide 环境污染物 environmental pollutant 环境毒理学 environmental toxicology 2,3-环氧-1-丙醇 2,3-epoxy-1-propanol; glycidol 环三次甲基三硝基胺 cyclotrimethylene trinitramine;hexogen 玫瑰眼 rose-eye 青石棉 crocidolite 青鲜素 maleic hydrazide 青霉胺 penicillamine 表观分布容积 apparent volume of distribution 表面活性物质 surfactant 苦味酸 picric acid; trinitrophenol 苯 benzene 苯肼 phenyl hydrazine 苯胺 aniline 苯酚 phenol; hydroxybenzene; carbolic acid 苯醌 benzoquinone; quinone 苯乙炔 phenylacetylene 苯乙烯 vinyl benzene; styrene 苯乙酮 acetophenone 苯乙醚 phenyl ethyl ether 苯甲醚 phenyl methyl ether 苯胺灵 propham tuberlite 苯基醚 phenyl ether 苯硫磷 o-ethyl-o-p-nitrophenyl phenyl phosphorothioate(EPN) 苯酰胺 benzamide 苯酰氯 benzoyl chloride 苯磺酸 benzene sulfonic acid N-苯乙酰胺 N-phenylacetamide 苯并(a)芘 benzo(a)pyrene 苯并脂环烃 benzo aliphatic cyclic alkane 苯肼硫化碳 phenyl hydrazine carbon sulfide 苯基丁氮酮 phenyl butazone 苯酰甲基氯 phenacyl chloride 苯基三氯硅烷 phenyl trichlorosilane 苯基甲基甲酮 phenyl methyl ketone 苯醚-联苯低共熔混合物 phenyl ether-biphenyl eutectic mixture 茚 indene 直闪石 anthophyllite 直接致癌原 direct carcinogen 刺毒鱼 venomous fish 刺激性气体 irritant gas 矽肺 silicosis 抽象智力测验 completion, arithmatic, vocabulary,direction test (CAVD) 转锰素 transmanganin 转换型突变 transition mutation 非线性动力学 kinetics of nonlinear 肾毒性因素 nephrotoxic factor 固醇磷酯 sterol phosphatide 钍 thorium 钍射气 thoron 钒 vanadium 钒酸铵 ammonium vanadate 迭氮化物 azide 物理半衰期 physical half-life 依地酸二钠钙 disodium calcium ethylene diamine(CaNa  EDTA)质效应 quantal effect 金 gold 金胺 auramine 金刚砂 carborundum; silicon carbide 金属烟尘热 metal fume fever 金属硫蛋白 metallothionin 金精三羧酸 aurin tricarboxylic acid (ATA) 乳酸 lactic acid 肼 hydrazine; diamide 鱼刺毒 ichthyoacanthotoxin 鱼藤素 deguelin 鱼藤酮 rotenone 鱼卵毒素 ichthyltoxin 鱼胆毒素 ichthyocholaotoxin 饱和脂肪烃 saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon 变态反应 hypersensitivity 剂量-反应关系 dose-response relationship 剂量-效应关系 dose-effect relationship 放射毒理学 radiotoxicology 单氟烃 monofluorohydrocarbon 单氟酮 ω-fluoroketone 单氧酶 monooxygenase 单氟化苯 fluorobenzene 单氟羧酸 ω-fluorocarboxylic acid ω-单氟烷基醚 ω-fluoroalkyl ether 单胺氧化酶 monoamine oxidase 单氟烷基硫醇 ω-fluoroalkyl mercaptan 单氟硝基烷烃 ω-fluoro-ω′-nitroalkane 河豚 tetraodon fish 河豚毒素 fugutoxin; tetrodotoxin; tetraodontoxin 泡化碱 sodium silicate 沼气 marsh gas 空气污染物 air pollutant 姐妹染色单体交换试验 sister chromatid exchange test 始发剂 initiator 线能量转移 linear energy transfer (LET) 细菌毒素 bacterial toxin 终致癌原 ultimate carcinogen 甾 steroid 九画 玻璃棉 glass wool 玻璃纤维 fiber glass 毒物 poison; toxicant 毒性 toxicity 毒素 toxin 毒液 venom 毒杀芬 toxaphene 毒作用 toxic action 毒草安 propachlor 毒效应 toxic effect 毒理学 toxicology 毒鼠磷 phosazetim 毒蕈碱 muscarine 毒作用相 toxicodynamic phase 毒物监测 monitoring of poison 毒性实验 toxicity test 毒物卫生标准 hygienic standard for toxic substances 毒物化学分析 chemical analysis of poison 毒物动力学相 toxicokinetic phase 毒物(代谢)动力学 toxicokinetics 草酸 oxalic acid 草酰氯 oxalyl chloride 草酸二乙酯 diethyl oxalate 茴香醚 anisole 药物(代谢)动力学 pharmacokinetics 荧光染料 fluorescent dye 荧光增白剂 brightener 胡蜂 hornet 胡蔓藤 Gelsemium elegans Benth. 胡萝卜素 carotene; carotin 枯烯 cumene; isopropyl benzene 相思子 Abrus precatorius L. 相加作用 additive action 相对毒性 relative toxicity 相对危险度 relative risk 砒霜 arsenic white; arsenic bloom 拮抗作用 antagonistic action 临床毒理学 clinical toxicology 显性致死试验 dominant lethal test 显性致死突变试验 dominant lethal mutation test 哌啶 piperidine 哌嗪 piperazine 品红 magenta 炭黑 soot carbon 炭尘肺 anthracosis 钛 titanium 钛尘肺 titanosis 钡 barium 钡肺 baritosis 钨 tungsten 钨酸钠 sodium tungstate 氡 radon 氟 fluorine 氟烷 halothane; 2-bromo-2-chloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane 氟化肼 fluorhydrazine 氟化钙 calcium fluoride 氟化钠 sodium fluoride 氟化氢 hydrogen fluoride 氟化铍 beryllium fluoride 氟甲苯 fluorotoluene 氟代烃 fluorohydrocarbon 氟乐灵 trifluralin 氟光气 fluorophosgene; carbonyl fluoride 氟里昂 freon 氟骨症 fluorosis 氟蚜螨 nissol 氟硅酸 fluorosilicic acid β-氟酮酸 β-fluoroketo acid 氟乙酰胺 fluoroacetamide 氟乙酸钠 sodium fluoroacetate 氟化铝钠 sodium aluminum fluoride; cryolite 氟(代)环烃 fluorocyclic hydrocarbon 氟(代)烯烃 fluoralkene 氟硅酸钠 sodium fluorosilicate 氟聚合物 fluoropolymer 4-氟-4′-氰代二丁基醚 4-fluoro-4′-cyanodibutyl ether 4-氟-4′-氯代二丁基醚 4-fluoro-4′-chlorodibutyl ether 2-氟-1′,2′,2′,2′-四氯二乙醚 2-fluoro-1′,2′,2′,2′-tetra-chlorodiethyl ether 氢醌 hydroquinone; p-dihydroxybenzene 氢氟酸 hydrofluoric acid 氢氰酸 hydrogen cyanide 氢溴酸 hydrobromic acid 氢氧化钠 sodium hydroxide 氢氧化钾 potassium hydroxide 氢氧化铍 beryllium hydroxide 氢氧化铵 ammonium hydroxide 氢氧化镁 magnesium hydroxide α-氢过氧化枯烯 cumene α-hydroperoxide 氢醌一甲基醚 hydroquinone monomethyl ether;p-methoxyphenol 氢醌一苄基醚 hydroquinone monobenzyl ether;p-benzyl-oxyphenol 氢醌二甲基醚 hydroquinone dimethyl ether; 1,4-dimethoxybenzene 选择毒性 selective toxicity 秋水仙碱 colchicine 秋刀鱼毒素 saurine 重晶石 barite 重氮甲烷 diazomethane 重氮二硝基酚 diazodinitrophenol 促进剂 promotor 促排灵 diethylene triamine pentacetic acid (DTPA) 促致癌原 co-carcinogen 促诱变原 co-mutagen 顺丁烯二酐 maleic anhydride 顺丁烯二酸 maleic acid 食品毒理学 food toxicology 食品添加剂 food additive 胚胎毒性 embryotoxicity 胆胺 colamine 胆毒鱼 gall-poisonous fish 胆碱酯酶 cholinesterase 胂 arsine 独立作用 independent action 急性阈剂量 acute threshold dose 急性阈浓度 acute threshold concentration (Lima  )急性毒作用带 acute toxic effect zone 亲肝毒物 hepatotropic poison 活性炭尘肺 activated carbon pneumoconiosis 诱变原 mutagen 神经毒素 neurotoxin 神经毒理学 neurotoxicology 神经毒性酯酶 neurotoxic esterase 退菌特 tuzet 除虫菊 pyrethrum 除虫精 permethrin 除草剂 herbicide 除草醚 nitrofhen; 2,4-dichlorophenyl-4′-nitrophenylether 绝育磷 triethylene phosphoramide (TEPA) 绝对致死量 absolute lethal dose (LD100) 绝对致死浓度 absolute lethal concentration (LC100) 十画 载脂蛋白 apoprotein 盐酸 hydrochloric acid 莰烯 camphene 莨菪 Hyoscyamus niger L  速灭威 tsumacide 酐 anhydride 原卟啉 protoporphyrin; porphyrinogen 原生环境 primary environment 原致癌原 procarcinogen 原发牲刺激物 primary irritant 砷 arsenic 砷制剂 arsenical 砷酸钙 calcium arsenate 致死量 lethal dose (LD) 致敏原 sensibiligen; sensitizer 致畸带 teratogenic zone 致畸原 teratogen 致死合成 lethal synthesis 致死浓度 lethal concentration (LC) 致敏作用 sensitization; allergization 致畸指数 teratogenic index 致纤维因子 fibrogenic factor 致畸(胎)作用 teratogenesis 致畸(胎)化学物 teratogenic chemicals 钴 cobalt 钼 molybdenum 铀 uranium 铁 iron 铁石棉 amosite 铁尘肺(铁末沉着) siderosis 铁氰化钾 potassium ferricyanide 铁传递蛋白 transferrin 铂 platinum 铅 lead 铊 thallium 铋 bismuth 铋线 bismuth line 铍 beryllium 氧 oxygen 氧化钍 thoria; thorium dioxide 氧化钛 titanium oxide 氧化铍 beryllium oxide 氧化铝 aluminum oxide; corundum 氧化镍 nickel oxide 氧化镉 cadmium oxide 氧乐果 omethoate 氧化乙烯 ethylene oxide; 1,2-epoxyethane 氧化丁烯 butylene oxide; epoxybutane 氧化丙烯 propylene oxide; 1,2-epoxypropane 氧化亚氮 nitrous oxide 氧蒽母醇 xanthene mother alcohol 氧化苯乙烯 styrene oxide; 1,2-epoxyethyl benzene γ-氧化氯丙烯 γ-chloropropylene oxide; epichlorohydrin 氧杂环化合物 heterocyclic oxygen compound 气化磷酸化作用 oxidative phosphorylation 氨 ammonia 氨水 ammonia water 氨基腈 aminonitrile 氨基醇 amino-alcohol; alkamine 氨基三唑 aminotriazole; amerol 4-氨基联苯 4-aminodiphenyl 2-氨基噻唑 2-aminothiazole 氨基甲酸酯 amino formate; carbamate 氨基多羧酸 aminopolycarboxylic acid δ-氨基-γ-酮戊酸 δ-amino-γ-levulinic acid (δ-ALA) 氨基甲酸酯类农药 carbamate pesticide 特屈儿 tetryl; 2,4,6-trinitrophenyl methyl nitramine 特氟隆 teflon; polytetrafluoroethylene 敌稗 stam; N-3,4-dichloropropionanilide 敌鼠 diphacinone 敌百虫 dipterex; trichlorfon 敌草隆 diuron; N-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-N′,N′-dimethyl-urea 敌枯双 N,N′-methylene-bis-2-amino-1,3,5-thiadiazole(bis-A-TDA); TK-5477 敌敌畏 dichlorvos (DDVP) 透闪石 tremolite 倍硫磷 fenthion; baytex 健康监护 health surveillance 臭氧 ozone 胱胺 cystamine 脂环胺 alicyclic amine 脂肪烃 aliphatic hydrocarbon 脂肪胺 aliphatic amine 脂肪二胺 aliphatic diamine 脂肪单胺 aliphatic monoamine 脂肪族酯 aliphatic ester 脂肪族环烃 alicyclic hydrocarbon 脂肪族多羧酸 aliphatic polycarboxylic acid 脂肪族卤代烃 aliphatic halogenated hydrocarbon 脂肪族单羧酸 aliphatic monocarboxylic acid 脂肪族硝酸酯 aliphatic nitrate 脂质过氧化作用 lipid peroxidation 脂肪族亚硝酸酯 aliphatic nitrite 脂肪族硝基化合物 aliphatic nitro compound䀭 hydroxylamine 胺草灵 amiprophos 高灭磷 orthene; acephate 高组胺鱼 histamine and saurine producing fish 高敏感性 hypersensitivity 高危险人群 high risk group 竞争性结合 competitive combination 烟尘 fume 烟碱 nicotine 烟尘热 fume fever 烟草尘肺 tobaccosis 酒石酸 tartaric acid 海胆 echinoid 涕灭威 aldicarb; temik 容许残留量 allowable residue limit 被动运转 passive transport 十一画 β1球蛋白转运蛋白 β1 globulin transport protein 菱镁矿石 magnesite 萘 naphthalene 萘胺 naphthylamine 萘烷 decalin; decahydronaphthalene 萘满 tetralin; tetrahydronaphthalene 萘乙酸 fruitone; 1-naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) 萘硫脲 α-naphthyl-thiourea; antu 萘乙酰胺 Amid-thin; naphthalene acetamide 萜 terpene 黄蜂 wasp 黄磷 yellow phosphorus 黄血盐 potassium ferrocyanide 黄樟素 safrole 黄曲霉毒素 aflatoxin 检气管 detector tube 副醛 paraldehyde 酞酐 phthalic anhydride 酚 phe  ol; hydroxybenzene; carbolic acid酚醛树脂 pheno  c resin酚醛塑料 bakelite 硅 silicon 硅烷 silane 硅氧烷 siloxane 硅酸钠 sodium silicate 硅酸盐 silicate 硅酸铍 beryllium silicate 硅酸酯 silicate ester 硅酸镁 magnesium silicate 硅藻土 diatomaceous earth 硅酸乙酯 tetraethyl orthosilicate 硅酸甲酯 methyl silicate; tetramethyl orthosilicate 硅酸锌铍 beryllium zinc silicate 硅酸盐尘肺 silicatosis 硒 selenium 硒酸钠 sodium selenate 硒-谷胱甘肽过氧化酶系 selenium-glutathion peroxidasesystem 雪卡毒素 cigartoxin 推进剂 propellant 接触相 exposure phase 接触抑制 contact inhibition 眼镜蛇毒素 cobrotoxin 曼陀罗 Datura stramonium L. 蛇纹石 surpentine 铜 copper 铜兰蛋白 ceruloplasmin 铬 chromium 铬疮 chrome hole 铬酸 chromic acid 铬甲矾 chromic potassium sulfate 银 silver 银质沉着病 argyria 移码突变 frame-shift mutation 移植性沃克癌 Walker tumour 敏捷性测定 dexterity text 偶联作用 coupled action 偶氮染料 azo dye 偶氮二异丁腈 azodiisobutyronitrile 偏二甲基肼 unsymmetric dimethyl hydrazine; 1,1-dimethyl hydrazine 脲醛树脂 urea-formaldehyde resin 猛捕因 moban 痕量分析 trace analysis 阈限值 threshold limit value (TLV) 阈浓度 threshold concentration 羟胺 hydroxylamine 2-羟乙胺 colamine 羟基苯 hydroxybenzene; phenol; carbolic acid 4-羟基-4-甲基-2-戊酮 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone 烯丙胺 allyl amine 烯丙醇 allyl alcohol 烯丙基愈创木酚 allyl guaiacol 烯丙基缩水甘油醚(1-烯丙氧基-2,3-环氧丙烷) allyl gly  i-dyl ether; 1-allyloxy-2, 3-epoxypropane1-烯丙基-3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯 1-allyl-3-methoxy-4-hydroxybenzene 烷烃 alkane 烷基汞 mercury alkyl; mercury alkylide 混合烃 hydrocarbon mixture 混合功能氧化酶 mixed function oxidase 宿主间介试验 host-mediated assay 密胺 melamine 随机效应 stochastic effect 绿柱石 beryl 十二画 斑蝥 spanish fly 斑蝥素 cantharidin 超限系数 excursion factor 超诱变原 supra-mutagen 联苯 diphenyl; phenyl benzene 联氨 diamide; hydrazine 联苯胺 benzidine 蒎烯 pinene 植物毒素 phytotoxin 植物生长调节剂 plant growth regulator 棉酚(棉子醇) gossypol 棓酸丙酯 propyl gallate 硝酐 nitric anhydride; dinitrogen pentoxide 硝酸 nitric acid 硝基苯 nitrobenzene 硝基酚 nitrophenol 硝酸汞 mercuric nitrate 硝酸钍 thorium nitrate 硝酸铵 ammonium nitrate 硝酸盐(酯) nitrate 硝化甘油 nitroglycerin; glycerin trinitrate 硝化甘醇 nitroglycol; ethylene glycol dinitrate 硝基乙烷 nitroethane 硝基丁烷 nitrobutane 硝基丙烷 nitropropane 硝基甲烷 nitromethane 硝基烯烃 nitroolefin 4-硝基联苯 4-nitrodiphenyl 硝基氯苯 chloronitrobenzene 硝酸丙酯 n-propyl nitrate 硝酸戊酯 amyl nitrate 硝酸异丙酯 isopropyl nitrate 确认致癌原 proved carcinogen 硫酸 sulfuric acid 硫醇 mercaptan 硫(磺) sulfur 硫化汞 mercuric sulfide 硫化氢 hydrogen sulfide 硫化镍 nickel sulfide 硫化羰 carbonyl sulfide; carbon oxysulfide 硫酰氯 sulfuryl chloride 硫酸钙 calcium sulfate 硫酸铍 beryllium sulfate 硫酸铜 copper sulfate 硫酸锌 zinc sulfate 硫甘醇钠 sodium thioglycollate 硫赶乙酸 thiol-acetic acid 硫氰化物 rhodanic compound 硫氰酸钠 sodium thiocyanate 硫酸亚铊 thallous sulfate 硫酸铬钾 chromic potassium sulfate 硫双二氯酚 bithionol 硫代乙酰胺 thioacetamide 硫代磷酸酯 thiophosphate 硫酸二甲酯 dimethyl sulfate 硫撑二苯胺 thiodiphenylamine; phenothiazine 硫代羟乙酸铋 bismuth thioglycolla  e硫代氨基甲酸酯 thiocarbamate 硫酸甲基对氨基苯酚 methyl p-aminophenol sulfate(metol) 最大耐受量 maximum tolerance limit (LD0) 最大残留量 maximum residue limit 最小致死量 minimum lethal dose (MLD) 最小致死浓度 minimum lethal concentration (MLC) 最高容许浓度 maximum allowable concentration (MAC) 最大生物容许浓度 maximum allowable biological concen-tration (MABC) 量效应 graded effect 喷嚏性气体(喷嚏性毒剂) sneezing gas; sternutatory gas;sternutator 喹啉 quinoline 遗传毒理学 genetic toxicology 嵌二萘 pyrene 黑足病 blackfoot disease 黑索金 hexogen; cyclotrimethylene trinitramine 铸造热 fume fever 锂 lithium 锇 osmium 锌 zinc 锌卟啉 zinc protoporphyrin; zinc porphyrinogen 锑 antimony 锑斑 antimony spot 锑尘肺 antimony pneumoconiosis 短期应急限值 short-term emergency limit (STEL) 短期初筛试验 short-term prescreening study 智力商数 intelligence quotient (IQ) 氰 cyanogen 氰化物 cyanide 氰化钠 sodium cyanide 氰化氢 hydrogen cyanide 氰化钾 potassium cyanide 氰酸酯 cyanate 氰尿酰氯 cyanuric chloride 氮 nitrogen 氮芥 mustargen; nitrogen mustard 氮丙啶 aziridine 氮杂环丁烷 azetidine 氯 chlorine 氯丹 chlordane 氯仿 chloroform; trichloromethane 氯苯 chlorobenzene; chlorobenzol 氯萘 chloronaphthalene 氯酚 chlorophenol 氯乙烯 chloroethylene; vinyl chloride 氯乙酸 chloroacetic acid 2-氯乙醇 2-chloroethanol; ethylene chlorohydrin 氯化苦 chloropicrin 氯化钍 thorium chloride 氯化钡 barium chloride 氯化氢 hydrogen chloride 氯化钴 cobalt chloride 氯化铁 iron chloride 氯化铊 thallium chloride 氯化硫 sulphur chloride 氯化锌 z  c chloride氯化氰 cyanogen chloride 氯化镉 cadmium chloride 氯丙脒 chlorphenamidine; chlordimeform 氯丙嗪 chlorpromazine 氯甲苯 chlorotoluene 氯甲烷 chloromethane; monochloromethane; methylchloride 氯甲醚 chloromethyl ether 氯代烃 chlorohydrocarbon 氯苯胺 chloroaniline 氯酸钠 sodium chlorate 氯酸钾 potassium chlorate 氯磺酸 chlorosulfonic acid 氯乙酰苯 chloroacetophenone 氯乙酰氯 chloroacetic chloride 氯丁二烯 chloroprene 氯化丙烯 propylene dichloride; 1,2-dichloropropane 氯化亚汞 mercurous chloride; mercury protochloride 氯化苯醚 chlorinated phenyl ether 氯化高汞 mercury bichloride; mercuric chloride 氯化硫酰 sulphuryl chloride 氯甲甲醚 chloromethyl methyl ether 氯甲苯酮 chloromethyl phenyl ketonc 氯(代)环烃 chlorocyclic hydrocarbon 氯(代)烯烃 chloroalkene 氯(代)烷烃 chloroalkane 氯苯乙烯 chlorostyrene 氯氰菊酯 cypermethrin 氯化乙基汞 ethylmercuric chloride(EMC); ceresan 氯化亚硫酰 thionyl chloride 氯甲酸甲酯 methyl chloroformate 5-氯-邻甲苯胺 5-chloro-o-toluidine 氯磺酸甲酯 methyl chlorosulfonate 2-氯乙基乙烯醚 2-chloroethyl vinyl ether 氯化烃杀虫剂 chlorinated hydrocarbon insecticide 氯化管箭毒碱 α-tubocurarine chloride 2-氯乙替三甲替氯化铵 2-chloroethyltrimethyl ammonium chloride; cycocel 焦油 ta  焦棓酚 pyrogallol 焦儿茶酚 pyrocatechol; o-dihydroxybenzene 焦磷酸酯 pyrophosphate 焦性没食子酸 pyrogallic acid 奥纶 orlon 腈 nitrile 腈肟磷 phoxim 鲀毒鱼 tetraodon fish 鲀毒素 fugutoxin; tetraodontoxin; tetrodotoxin 温石棉 chrysotile 滑石 talc 滑石肺 talcosis 游离二氧化硅 free silicon dioxide 富民隆 fumiron; phenylmercuric-p-toluene sulfonechloroamide (PMTS) 隔室 compartment 巯基乙酸 thioglycollic acid 巯基丙酸 mercaptopropionic acid 十三画 蒽 anthracene 蒽醌 anthraquinone 蓖麻子 Ricinus communis 蓄积系数 cumulative coefficient 蓄积毒性 cumulative toxicity 靶器官 target organ; critical organ 楝 Melia azedarach L. 酮 ketone 酰胺 amide 酰基卤 acyl halide 酯 ester 碘 iodine; iodium 碘仿 iodoform; triiodomethane 碘酚 iodophenol 碘乙酸 iodoacetic acid 碘化氢 hydrogen iodide 碘甲苯 iodotoluene; benzyl iodide 碘甲烷 iodomethane 碘代烃 iodohydrocarbon 碘苯酚 iodophenol 碘酸钾 potassium iodate; iodate of potash 碘代环烃 iodocyclic hydrocarbon 硼 boron 硼烷 borane 硼酸酐 boric anhydride 雷公藤 Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. f. 雷琐辛 resorcinol; m-dihydroxybenzene 雾 mist 辐射品质 quality of radiation 嗜好品 habituate 路易士毒气 Lewisit  蜈蚣 centipede 锡 tin 锡尘肺 stannosis 锡矿石 cassiterite 锰 manganese 锰卟啉 manganoporphyrin 矮壮素 cycocel; 2-chloroethyl trimethyl ammoniumchloride 稠苯环 fused benzene ring 稠苯并脂环烷烃 fused benzo aliphatic cyclic alkane 催泪性毒气 lacrimator; lacrimatory gas 鼠特灵 norbormide 微粒体 microsome 微核测定 micronucleus test 微量元素 trace element 微粒体混合功能氧化酶 microsome mixed function oxidase 愈创木酚 guaiacol; methyl catechol 解毒 detoxication 解磷定 pyridine-2-aldoxime methyl iodide(2-PAM) 解偶联剂 uncoupling agent 羧酸 carboxylic acid 羧酸酯酶 carboxy esterase 煤烟 soot 煤尘肺(煤工尘肺) coal miner’s pneumoconiosis 煤矽肺 anthracosilicosis 煤焦油 coal tar 煅制硅藻土 calcined diatomaceous earth 溴 bromine 溴仿 bromoform 溴苯 bromobenzene 溴乙酸 bromoacetic acid 溴化氢 bromine hydride 溴甲苯 bromotoluene; benzyl bromide 溴甲烷 bromomethane 溴(代)烃 bromohydrocarbon 溴苯酚 bromophenol 溴(代)环烃 bromocyclic hydrocarbon 溴氰菊酯 decamethrin 2-溴乙氧基苯 2-bromoethoxy benzene 2-溴-2-氯-1,1,1-三氟乙烷 2-bromo-2-chloro-1,1,1-tri-fluoroethane; halothane 溶血毒素 hemolytic toxin 福美双 thiram 福美铁 ferbam 福美锌 ziram 十四画 赫恩小体 Heinz body 聚乙烯 polyethylene 聚乙烯醇 polyvinyl alcohol 聚苯乙烯 polystyrene 聚氯乙烯 polyvinyl chloride; polychloroethylene 聚酯树脂 polyester resin 聚四氟乙烯 polytetrafluoroethylene; teflon 聚醋酸乙烯 polyvinyl acetate 聚丙烯腈纤维 polyacrylonitrile fiber 聚合物烟尘热 polymer fume fever 聚氨基甲酸酯 polyurethane 模版活性 template activity 酸酐 acid anhydride 酸性氨基糖酐 acid glycosaminoglyca  碱式硫化镍 nickel subsulfide 磁铁矿石 magnetite 碳化钛 titanium carbide 碳化硅 silicon carbide; carborundum 碳酰氟 carbonyl fluoride; fluorophosgene 碳酰硫 carbonyl sulfide; carbon oxysulfide 碳酸镁 magnesium carbonate 碳酸亚铊 thallous carbonate 碳鎓离子 carbonium ion 碲 tellurium 碲化氢 telluretted hydrogen 碲酸钠 sodium tellurate 嘌呤霉素 puromycin 蜘蛛 spider 熏蒸剂 fumigant 膜相结构 membranous structure 精胺 diaminopropyl tetramethylene diamine 漆酚 urushiol 2,4-滴 2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4-D) 2,4,5-滴 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy acetic acid(2,4,5-T) 2,4-滴丁酯 4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)butanoicacid(2,4-DB) 慢性轰击 chronic bombardment 慢性阈值 chronic threshold level 慢反应物质 slow reaction substance 慢性阈剂量 chronic threshold dose 慢性阈浓度 chronic threshold concentration 慢性毒作用带 chronic toxic effect zone 慢性毒性试验 chronic toxicity test; long term toxicitytest 赛力散 agrosan; phenyl mercuric acetate (PMA) 蜜蜂 melittin 蜜蜂神经毒素 apamin 缩水甘油 glycidol; 2,3-epoxy-1-propanol 缩水甘油醛 glycidaldehyde; 2,3-epoxypropion aldehyd  十五画 增毒作用 potentiation 醋酸 acetic acid 醋酸亚铊 thallous acetate 醋酸苯汞 phenyl mercuric acetate (PMA); agrosan 醋酸炔诺酮 norethindrone acetate 醌 quinone; benzoquinone 醇 alcohol 醇胺 alkamine; amino-alcohol 蝎 scorpion 蝎毒 scorpion venom 镉 cadmium 镍 nickel 镍痒症 nickel itch 稻宁 calcium methane arsenate 稻脚青 zinc methane arsenate 稻瘟净 kitazine (EBP) 箭毒木 Antiaris toxicaria Leschen, 羰基钴 carbonyl cobalt 羰基铁 carbonyl iron 羰基镍 carbonyl nickel 潜在致癌原 potential carcinogen 十六画 4-薯萜醇 4-ipomeanol 燕麦灵 carbyne 颠茄 Atropa belladonna L. 颠换型突变 transversion mutation 醛 aldehyde 醛缩醇 acetal 醚 ether 磺胺苯汞 phenylmcrcuric-p-toluene sulfone ehloroamide (PMTS); fumiron 磺基乙酸 sulfoacetic acid 霍布卡拉特 hopcalite 噻��哌 thiotepa 膦 phosphine; hydrogen phosphide 膦酸酯 phosphinate 凝血毒素 coagulant toxin 激发 elicitation 十七画 磷 phosphorus 磷胺 phosphamidon 磷酸 phosphoric acid 磷化氢 hydrogen phosphide; phosphine 磷化铝 aluminum phosphide 磷化锌 zinc phosphide 磷酸钠(磷酸三钠) trisodium phosphate 糜烂剂 vesicant agent 糠醛 furfural; 2-furfuraldehyde 十八画 藜 Chenopodium album L. 鞣酸 tannic acid; tannin 镭 radium 十九画 蟾毒素 bufotoxin 二十画 鳞石英 tridymite 数字 1059 demeton; systox 1605 parathion 3911 thimet 4049 malathion |
☚ 中国医学百科全书︱序 中国医学百科全书︱略字检索 ☛
中国医学百科全书︱汉英名词对照
汉英名词对照
一画  度房室传导阻滞 first degree A-V block乙胺碘呋酮 amiodarone 乙氧萘青霉素 Nafcillin 乙酰毒毛旋花子素 acetylstrophanthidin 二画 二联律 bigeminy 二尖瓣闭锁 mitral atresia 二尖瓣面积 mitral valve area 二尖瓣面容 mitral face 二尖瓣狭窄 mitral stenosis 二苯茚二酮 diphenindione 二性霉素B amphotericin B 二甲氧苯青霉素 methicillin 二尖瓣关闭不全 mitral incompetence (insufficiency or regurgitation) 二级梯运动试验 two steps Master test 二瓣叶主动脉瓣 bicuspid aortic valve 二尖瓣脱垂综合征(Barlow综合征) mitral valve prolapse syndrome (Barlow's syndrome) 二度房室传导阻滞 secondary degree A-V block 二尖瓣连合处分离术 mitral commissurotomy 二尖瓣降落伞状畸形 parachute deformity of the mitral valve 人工心脏 artificial heart 人工瓣膜替换术 prosthetic valve replacement 儿茶酚胺 catecholamine 三画 三房心 cor triatriatum 三尖瓣闭锁 tricuspid atresia 三尖瓣狭窄 tricuspid stenosis 三硝酸甘油酯 (nitroglycerin) glyceryl trinitrate 三尖瓣下移畸形 downward displacement of the tricuspid valve 三尖瓣关闭不全 tricuspid incompetence (or insufficiency, regurgitation) 三度房室传导阻滞(完全性) third degree A-V block(complete A-V block) 干扰素 interferon 干扰分离 interference dissociation 士兵心脏综合征 soldier's heart syndrome 下壁心肌梗塞 inferior myocardial infarction 下腔静脉综合征 inferior vena cava syndrome 大动脉炎 aorto-arteritis 大血管错位 transposition of great vessels 万古霉素 vancomycin 上腔静脉综合征 superior caval syndrome 小动脉硬化 arteriolosclerosis 四画 开放拍击音 opening snap 无脉症(Takayasu病， 主动脉弓综合征) pulseless disease(Takayasu disease, aortic arch syndrome) 无痛性心肌梗塞 painless myocardial infarction 不应期 refractory period 不稳定型心绞痛 unstable angina 不完全性房室传导阻滞 incomplete A-V block 巨细胞性动脉炎 giant cell arteritis 中位心 mesocardia 中心静脉压 central venous pressure 中间综合征 intermediate syndrome 中毒性休克 toxic shock 中毒性心肌炎 toxic myocarditis 中间主动脉综合征 middle aortic syndrome 牛心症 cor bovinum 气囊反搏 balloon counterpulsation 毛花甙丙(西地兰) Lanatoside C (Cedilanid) 毛细血管搏动 capillary pulsation 升线重波脉 anacrotic pulse 化脓性心包炎 purulent pericarditis 反搏术 counterpulsation 反复心律 reciprocal rhythm 分流 shunts 分离术后综合征 postcommissurotomy syndrome 分娩前后心脏病 peripartal heart disease 风湿热 rheumatic fever 风湿病 rheumatism (or rheumatic disease) 风湿病学 rheumatology 风湿性肺炎 rheumatic pneumonia 风湿性心包炎 rheumatic pericarditis 风湿性心肌炎 rheumatic myocarditis 风湿性心脏病 rheumatic heart disease 风湿性全心炎 rheumatic pancarditis 风湿样关节炎 rheumatoid arthritis 风湿性心内膜炎 rheumatic endocarditis 风湿性心瓣膜病 rheumatic valvular disease 计算机分析 computer analysis 计算机监护 computer monitoring 心悸 palpitation 心可定 segontine 心电图 electrocardiogram 心包炎 pericarditis 心肌炎 myocarditis 心肌病 cardiomyopathy, myocardiopathy 心导管 cardiac catheter 心音图 phonocardiogram 心绞痛 angina pectoris 心脏炎 carditis 心脏病 heart disease (cardiac disease) 心得平 oxprrnolol 心得宁 Practolol 心得安 inderal (Propranolol) 心得舒 alprenolol 心得静 pindolol 心力衰竭 heart failure 心内分流 intracardiac shunts 心内膜炎 endocarditis 心包抽液 pericardial aspiration 心包活检 pericardial biopsy 心包缺损 pericardial defect 心包积气 pneumopericardium 心包积水 hydropericardium 心包积血 hemopericardium 心包积液 pericardial effusion 心包疾病 pericardial disease 心包憩室 pericardial diverticula 心包囊肿 pericardial cysts 心动过速 tachycardia 心动过缓 bradycardia 心动周期 cardiac cycle 心向量图 vectocardiogram 心肌肥厚 myocardial hypertrophy 心肌活检 myocardial biopsy 心肌缺血 myocardial ischemia 心肌梗塞 myocardial infarction 心肌硬化 myocardial sclerosis 心肌储备 myocardial reserve 心冲击图 ballistocardiogram 心肺复苏 cardio-pulmonary resuscitation 心房分离 atrial dissociation 心房扑动 atrial flutter 心房肥大 atrial hypertrophy 心房起搏 atrial pacing 心房梗塞 atrial infarction 心房颤动 atrial fibrillation 心室扑动 ventricular flutter 心律失常 arrhythmia, cardiac arrhythmia 心室肥厚 ventricular hypertrophy 心室停顿 ventricular standstill 心室颤动 ventricular fibrillation 心胸比例 cardiothoracic ratio 心脏手术 cardiac surgery 心脏功能 cardiac function 心脏死亡 cardiac death 心脏扩大 cardiac dilatation 心脏杂音 cardiac murmur, heart murmurs 心脏护理 cardiac care 心脏肿瘤 cardiac tumor 心脏肥大 cardiomegaly 心脏肥厚 cardiac hypertrophy 心脏指数 cardiac index 心脏按压 cardiac compression 心脏按摩 cardiac massage 心脏复苏 cardiac resuscitation 心脏复律 cardioversion 心脏破裂 cardiac rupture 心脏病学 cardiology 心脏移植 cardiac transplantation, heart transplantation 心脏填塞(心脏压塞) cardiac tamponade 心脏错位 transposition of the heart 心脏增大 cardiac enlargement 心脏瓣膜 cardiac valves 心排出量(心搏血量) cardiac output 心搏停止 asystole 心搏骤停 cardiac arrest 心内膜血栓 endocardial thrombi 心包切开术 pericardiotomy 心包叩击音 pericardial knock 心包摩擦音 pericardial friction rub 心尖搏动图 apexcardiography 心肌纤维化 myocardial fibrosis 心肌树胶肿 gumma of myocardium 心肌耗氧量 myocardial oxygen consumption (MVO2) 心肌氧耗量 oxygen consumption of myocardium 心导管检查 cardiac catheterization 心房粘液瘤 atrial myxoma 心前区扫描 precordial scanning 心脏电去颤 cardiac defibrillation 心脏性水肿 cardiac edema 心脏瓣膜病 valvular heart disease 心最小静脉 Thebesian veins 心原性休克 cardiogenic shock 心原性哮喘 cardiac asthma 心原性昏厥 Adams-Stokes syndrome, cardiac syncope 心内膜垫缺损 endocardial cushion defect 心包穿刺抽液 pericardiocentesis 心包脂肪坏死 pericardial fat necrosis 心血管造影术 angiocardiography 心肌抑制因子 myocardial depressant factor 心肌梅毒性瘤(树胶样肿) syphilitic gumma of myocardium 心房血栓形成 atrial thrombosis 心房紊乱节律 chaotic atrial rhythm 心室压力阶差 ventricular gradient 心室自主心律 idioventricular rhythm 心室差异传导 aberrant ventricular conduction 心室紊乱心律 chaotic ventricular rhythm 心脏电去颤器 cardiac defibrillator 心脏电复律器 cardioverter 心脏传导阻滞 heart block 心脏直视手术 open heart surgery 心脏断层摄片 cardiac tomography 心电图运动试验 electrocardiogram exercise test 心房内传导阻滞 intra-atrial block 心室内传导阻滞 intraventricular blocks 心室内差异传导 intraventricular aberrant conduction 心室间隔动脉瘤 aneurysm of interventricular septum 心室游离壁破裂 rupture of free ventricular wall 心绞痛持续状态 status anginosus 心脏转移性肿瘤 metastatic tumors of the heart 心脏神经官能症 cardiac neurosis 心脏原发性肿瘤 primary tumor of the heart 心内膜下心肌梗塞 subendocardial myocardial infarction 心包手术后综合征 postpericardiotomy syndrome 心包外伤后综合征 traumatic postpericardiodectomy syndrome 心肌梗塞后综合征 (Dressler综合征) postmyocardial infarction syndrome (Dressler's syndrome) 心室同步型起搏器 ventricular synchronous pacemaker 心内膜心肌纤维化症 endomyocardial fibrosis (Davie's disease) 心动过缓-过速综合征 brady-tachy arrhythmia syndrome(bradycardia-tachycardia syndrome) 心脏电机械收缩时间 cardiac electromechanical systole(QA2) 心内膜弹力纤维增生症 endocardial fibroelestosis 心室抑制型按需起搏器 ventricular-inhibited demand pacemaker 心室触发型待用起搏器 ventricular-trigger  d standby pacemaker心动过速-心动过缓综合征 tachycardia-bradycardia syndrome 心脏的Starling定律 Starling's law of heart 双腔心 cor biloculare 双香豆素 dicoumarol 双主动脉弓 double aortic arch 双异丙吡胺 disopyramide 双向性心动过速 bidirectional tachycardia 双重性心动过速 dual tachycardia 双侧束支传导阻滞 bilateral bundle branch block 水冲脉(Corrigan脉) water-hammer pulse (Corrigan pulse) 水杨酸钠治疗 salicylate therapy 五画 功能性杂音 innocent murmurs 功能性收缩期杂音 functional systolic murmurs 去极化 depolarization 甘油三酯 triglyceride 世界卫生组织 World Health Organization (WHO) 节律性 rhythmicity 可乐宁 catapress, clonidine 丙磺舒 Probenecid (Benemid) 左位心 levocardia 左心衰竭 left heart failure 左房心律 left atrial rhythm 左室充盈压 left ventricular filling pressure 左心导管检查 left heart catheterization 左心室双出口 double outlet left ventricle 左后分支阻滞 left posterior fascicular block 左前分支阻滞 left anterior fascicular block 左室右房沟通 left ventricular-right atrial communication 左室喷血时间 left ventricular ejection time 左束支传导阻滞 left bundle branch block 左心室舒张末期压 left ventricular enddiastolic pressure 左侧上腔静脉永存 persistent left superior vena cava 右位心 dextrocardia 右旋心 dextroversion of heart 右心衰竭 right heart failure 右室梗塞 right ventricular infarction 右心导管检查 right heart catheterization 右心室双出口 double outlet right ventricle 右位主动脉弓 right aortic arch 右束支传导阻滞 right bundle branch block 布氏杆菌心肌炎 Brucella myocaditls 平行收缩 parasystole 平卧位低血压综合征 supine hypotensive syndrome 甲氯灭酸 meclofenamic acid 甲状腺功能亢进性心脏病 thyrotoxic heart disease 电轴 electrical exis 电交替 electrical alternans 电轴左偏 left axis deviation 电轴右偏 right axis deviation 电轴偏向 axis deviation 电影心血管造影术 cineangiocardiography 代谢性心脏病 metabolic heart disease 白喉心肌炎 diphtheria myocarditis 外伤性心脏病 traumatic heart disease 主动脉瘤 aortic aneurysm 主动脉缩窄 coarctation of aorta 主动脉干永存 persistent truncus arteriosus 主动脉弓离断 interruption of the aortic arch 主动脉隔缺损 aortic septal defect 主动脉瓣闭锁 aortic atresia 主动脉瓣狭窄 aortic stenosis 主动脉弓综合征(无脉症，Takayasu病) aortic arch syndrome (pulseless disease, Takayasu disease) 主动脉内气囊泵 intraaortic balloon pump 主动脉窦动脉瘤 aortic sinus aneurysm 主动脉瓣下狭窄 subaortic stenosis 主动脉瓣上狭窄 supravalvular aortic stenosis 主动脉瓣关闭不全 aortic incompetence (insufficiency ot regurgitation) 主动脉肺动脉间隔缺损 aorto-pulmonary septal de  ect立克次体心肌炎 rickettsial myocarditis 立位性低血压 orthostatic hypotension 半支阻滞 hemiblock 出血性心包炎 hemorrhagic pericarditis 加速心室自主心律 accelerated idioventricular rhythm 加速房室交接处自主心律 accelerated idiojunctional rhythm 皮下小结 subcutaneous nodule 皮质醇增多症 hypercortisonism 矛盾栓塞 paradoxical embolism 纠正型大血管错位 corrected transposition of great vessels 六画 动脉瘤 aneurysm 动作电位 action potential 动脉硬化 arteriosclerosis 动静脉瘘 arteriovenous fistula 动态心电图 dynamic electrocardiogram 动脉导管未闭 patent ductus arteriosus 动脉粥样硬化 atherosclerosis 动脉硬化指数 (Gofman氏) atherogenic index (Gofman's) 动态心电图监护 Holter monitor electrocardiography 动脉硬化性心脏病 atherosclerotic heart disease 地高辛 digoxin 耳聋Q-T间期延长综合征 deafness Q-T interval prolongation syndrome 亚硝酸异戊酯 amyl nitrite 亚急性细菌性心内膜炎 subacute bacterial endocarditis 亚急性渗液缩窄性心包炎 subacute effusion-constrictive pericarditis 协同不能 asynergy 西地兰 cedilanid 夺获 capture 夹层动脉瘤 dissecting aneurysm 过早搏动 premature beat (extrasystole) 过敏性休克 anaphylactic shock 过敏性心肌炎 allergic myocarditis 过敏性脉管炎 allergic vasculitis 过敏性肉芽肿症 allergic granulomatosis 同步电复律 synchronized cardioversion 同步型起搏器 synchronous pacemaker 同型胱氨酸尿症 homocystinuria 肉芽肿性壁性心内膜炎 granulomatous mural endocarditis 先锋霉素Ⅰ cephalothin 先锋霉素Ⅱ cephaloridine 先锋霉素Ⅴ cephazolin 先天性心脏病 congenital heart disease 先天性心脏阻滞 congenital heart block 先天性肺动静脉瘘 congenital pulmonary arteriovenous fistula 先天性肺动脉瓣关闭不全 congenital pulmonic insufficiency 先天性二尖瓣狭窄和关闭不全 congenital mitral stenosis and insufficiency 先天性三尖瓣狭窄和关闭不全 congenital tricuspid stenosis and insufficiency 传导性 conductivity 传出阻滞 exit block 传导系统 conduction system 休克 shock 休克肺 shock lung 优降宁 pargyline 伪超常传导 pseudosupernormal conduction 延通心 intensaine 华法灵 warfarin 自律性 automaticity 自身抗体 auto-antibody 自发型心绞痛 spontaneous angina 血安定 ansolysen, pentolinium 血栓素 thromboxane 血容量 blood volume 血粘度 blood viscosity 血管瘤 hemangioma 血栓形成 thrombosis 血管扩张 vasodilatation 血栓性栓塞 thromboembolism 血栓溶解剂 thrombolytic agent 血流动力学 hemodynamics 血容量不足 hypovolemia 血容量过多 hypervolemia 血管紧张素 angiotensin 血栓性心内膜炎 thromboendocarditis 血流动力学监护 hemodynamic monitoring 血管抑制型晕厥 vasodepressor syncope 血栓闭塞性脉管炎 (Buerger病) thromboangitis obliterans(Buerger’s disease) 向宁蛋白 troponin 向心性肥厚 concentric hypertrophy 向肌凝蛋白 tropomyosin 后电位 after-potential 后负荷 afterload 后天性心血管病 acquired cardiovascular diseases 后间壁心肌梗塞 postero-septal myocardial infarction 后侧壁心肌梗塞 postero-lateral myocardial infarction 全心炎 pancarditis 肌纤蛋白 actin 肌原纤维 myofibrils 肌凝蛋白 myosin 肌纤凝蛋白 actomyosin 肌丙抗增压素 saralasin 肌酸磷酸激酶 creatine phosphokinase (C.P. K.) 色甘酸二钠 disodium cromoglycate 多巴胺 dopamine 多关节炎 polyarthritis 多巴酚丁胺 dobutamine 多源性房性心动过速 multifocal atrial tachycardia 冲动形成 impulse formation 次极量运动试验 submaximal exercise test 交替脉 pulsus alternans 交接性心律 junctional rhythm 交感神经切除术 sympathectomy 交接处性过早搏动 junctional premature beats 产后心脏病 postpartum heart disease 充血性心肌病 congestive cardiomyopathy 充血性心力衰竭 congestive heart failure 羊皮纸心脏(Uhl畸形， 先天性右心室心肌萎缩) parchment heart (Uhl anomaly) 关节炎 arthritis 关节痛 arthralgia 兴奋性 excitability 兴奋-收缩偶联 excitation-contraction coupling 安他心(敌胺) antazoline (Antistine) 安妥明 atromid 安替舒通 spironolactone, aldactone 异位心 ectopia cordis 异搏定 verapamil (Isoptin) 异位心律 ectopic rhythm 异位性心搏 ectopic beat 异位性冲动 ectopic impulse 异位起搏点 ectopic pacemaker 异常的无名动脉 anomalous innominate artery 异常的左颈总动脉 anomalous left common carotid artery 导管检查 catheterization 阵发性房性心动过速 paroxysmal atrial tachycardia 阵发性室性心动过速 paroxysmal ventricular tachycardia 阵发性交接处性心动过速 paroxysmal A-V junctional tachycardia 收缩性 contractility 收缩末期容积 end-systolic volume 收缩时间间期 systolic time interval 收缩晚期杂音 late systolic murmur 收缩期前杂音 presystolic murmur 收缩期高血压 systolic hypertension 收缩期喀喇音 systolic click 收缩期前奔马律 presystolic gallop 红细胞增多症 polycythemia 纤维蛋白性心包炎 fibrinous pericarditis 纤维蛋白溶解疗法 fibrinolytic therapy 七画 进行型心绞痛(增重型心绞痛) progressive angina (accelerated angina) 运动试验 exercise test 运动减退 hypokinesis 运动员心脏 athlete’s heart 运动心动描记法 kinetocardiography 克山病 Ke-Shan disease 克霉唑 clotrimazole 极化疗法 polarizing treatment 极量运动试验 maximal exercise test 极低密度脂蛋白 very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) 束支阻滞 bundle branch block 医源性心脏病 iatrogenic heart disease 折返 reentry 折返性心动过速 reentrant tachycardia 抑胺苄心定 labetalol 抗风湿灵 chlofenamic acid 抗利尿激素 antidiuretic hormone 抗透明质酸酶 antihyaluronidase 抗链球菌激酶 antistreptokinase 抗链球菌溶血素 antistreptolysin 扭转型室性心动过速 swinging pattern of ventricular tachycardia (torsade de pointes) 连续性杂音 continuous murmur 连续心电图监护 continuous electrocardiographic monitoring 时间肺活量 time vital capacity 听诊 auscultation 吲哚氰蓝 Indocyanine blue 利尿酸 ethacrynic acid 利多卡因(赛洛卡因) lidocaine (Xylocaine) 体外循环 extracorporeal circulation 体外反相搏动 external counterpulsation 体位性低血压 postural hypotension 体质性低血压 constitutional hypotension 低温 hypothermia 低血压 hypotension 低血钙症 hypocalcemia 低血钠症 hyponatrcmia 低血钾症 hypokalemia 低血镁症 hypomagnesemia 低钠综合征 low-sodium syndrome (hyponatremia) 低肾素高血压 low-renin hypertension 低密度脂蛋白 low density lipoprotein (LDL) 低血容量性休克 hypovolemic shock 低排血量综合征 low cardiac output syndrome 含铁血黄素沉着症 hemosiderosis 谷固醇 sitosterol 肝颈回流征 hepatojugular reflux 肠球菌性心内膜炎 enterococcus endocarditis 免疫抑制疗法 immune depressive therapy 免疫复合物疾病 immune complex disease 卵圆孔未闭 patent foramen ovale 冷压试验 cold pressor test 间皮细胞瘤 mesothelioma 间质性心肌炎 interstitial myocarditis 间歇正压呼吸 intermittent positive pressure breathing 泛影钠 sodium diatrizoate 泛影葡胺 meglumine diatrizoate 快速充盈波 rapid filling wavc (RFW) 快速性心律失常 tachyarrhythmia 完全性心脏阻滞 complete heart block 完全性大血管错位 complete transposition of great vessels 良性高血压 benign hypertension 初发型心绞痛(新近发生心绞痛) initial angina (recent onset angina) 尿激酶 urokinase 尿毒症性心包炎 uremic pericarditis 阿拉明(间羟胺) aramine (Metaraminal) 阿福那特 arfonad 阿米巴性心包炎 amebic pericarditis 阻力血管 resistance vessels 阻力体积描记法 impedance plethysmography 八画 环戊甲噻嗪 cyclopenthiazide 环行运动学说 circus movement hypothesis 苯苄胺 dibenzyline 苯妥因钠 diphenylhydantoin sodium 苯茚二酮 Phenindione 苯甲异噁唑青霉素 oxacillin 直流电击 direct current shock (D. C. shock) 直背综合征 straight back syndrome 杵状指 clubbed finger 松弛性二尖瓣综合征 (二尖瓣脱垂综合征) floppy mitral valve syndrome 卧位型心绞痛 angina decubitus 奔马律 gallop rhythm 奋力综合征 effort syndrome 奇脉 pulsus paradoxus 非同步电复律 unsynchronized cardioversion 非同步型起搏器 asynchronous pacemaker 非劳力型心绞痛 non-effort angina 非对称性间隔肥厚 asymmetric septal hypertrophy (ASH) 非穿壁性心肌梗塞 non-transmural myocardial infarction 非感染性心内膜炎 non-infectious endocarditis 非阵发性房性心动过速 non-paroxysmal atrial tachycardia 非阵发性室性心动过速 non-paroxysmal ventricular tachycardia 非梗阻性肥厚性心肌病 non-obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 非细菌性血栓性心内膜炎 nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis (NBTE) 非紫绀型先天性心血管病 acyanotic congenital cardiovascular disecses 非阵发性交接处性心动过速 non-paroxysmal junctional tachycardia 肾素 renin 肾炎性心脏病 heart disease due to glomerulonephritis 肾上腺素能受体 adrenergic receptor 肾血管性高血压 renovascular hypertension 肾上腺素能阻滞剂 adrenergic blocking agents 肾素-血管紧张素系统 renin-angiotensin system 易损期 vulnerable phase 呼吸窘迫综合征 respiratory distress syndrome 国际心脏病学会 International Society of Cardiology 国际心脏病基金会 International Cardiology Foundation 国际心脏病学会联盟 International Society and Federation of Cardiology 固定频率起搏器 fixed rate pacemaker 侧壁心肌梗塞 lateral myocardial infarction 金刚胺 amantadine 念珠菌性心内膜炎 candida endocarditis 乳糜心包 chylopericardium 乳糜微粒 chylomicron 乳头肌断裂 rupture of papillary muscle 乳酸脱氢酶 lactic dehydrogenese (L. D. H.) 乳头肌功能失调 dysfunction of papillary muscle 贫血性心脏病 heart disease due to anemia 肼苯哒嗪 apresoline, hydrazine 肺心病 cor pulmonale 肺水肿 pulmonary edema 肺充血 pulmonary congestion 肺梗塞 pulmonary infarction 肺门舞蹈 hilar dance 肺性脑病 pulmonary encephalopathy 肺动脉栓塞 pulmonary embolism 肺动脉楔压 pulmonary artery wedge pressure 肺动静脉瘘 pulmonary arteriovenous fistula 肺循环高压 pulmonary hypertension 肺静脉错位 transposition of pulmonary veins 肺动脉口狭窄 pulmonic stenosis 肺动脉瓣闭锁 pulmonary atresia 肺动脉瓣狭窄 pulmonary stenosis 肺原性心脏病 pulmonary heart disease 肺静脉畸形引流 anomalous pulmonary venous drainage 肺动脉瓣关闭不全 pulmonory incompetenee (insufficiency or regurgitation) 肺炎球菌性心内膜炎 pneumococcal endocarditis 肺静脉和肺小静脉狭窄 stenosis of pulmonary veins and venules 肿瘤扑落音 tumor plop 肥厚性梗阻型原发性心肌病 hypertrophic obstructive primary cardiomyopathy 周围循环衰竭 peripheral circulatory failure 饱和脂肪酸 saturated fatty acid 变异型心绞痛 variant angina (Prinzmetal angina) 夜间阵发性呼吸困难 paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea 放射免疫分析 radioimmunoassay 放射性心包炎 radiation pericarditis 放射性同位素扫描 radioisotope scanning(radioscan) 放射性核素血管造影 radionuclide angiography 单心房 single atrium 单心室 single ventricle 单向阻滞 unidirectional block 单极肢导联 unipolar limb leads 单极胸导联 unipolar precordial leads 单纯肺动脉口狭窄 isolated pulmonic stenosis 空气栓塞 air embolism 肩-手综合征 shoulder-hand syndrome 房室束 atrioventricular bundle (A-V bundle) 房室沟 atrioventricular sulcus 房室结 atrioventricular node (A-V node) 房性夺获 atrial capture 房室分离(脱节) atrioventricular dissociation 房室传导 atrioventricular conduction 房间隔缺损 atrial septal defect 房性奔马律 atrial gallop 房室交接处 atrio-ventricular junction 房性心动过速 atrial tachycardia 房性过早搏动 atrial premature beat 房性融合搏动 atrial fusion beats 房室共道永存 persistent common atrioventricular canal 房室传导阻滞 atrioventricular block 房室内膜垫缺损 atrioventricular endocardial cushing defects 房室交接处心律 atrio-ventricular junction rhythm 房室交接处过早搏动 atrio-ventricular junctional premature beat 房室顺序收缩型起搏器 atrioventricular sequential pacemaker 承瘤病(Hurler综合征) gargoylism (Hurler’s syndrome) 细胞窘迫期 cell distress phase 细菌性心肌炎 bacterial myocarditis 细菌性动脉瘤 mycotic aneurysm 细菌性心内膜炎 bacterial endocarditis 孤立性心肌炎 isolated myocarditis 九画 毒毛旋花子素K strophanthin K 荚膜组织胞浆菌 histoplasma capsulatum 草绿色链球菌性心内膜炎 streptococcus viridans endocarditis 药代动力学 pharmacokinetics 相对不应期 relative refractory period 泵衰竭 pump failure 奎尼丁晕厥 quinidine syncope 指示剂稀释曲线测定 indicator dilution curve determination 按需起搏器 demand pacemaker 哌唑嗪 prazosin 咪噻芬 trimethaphan 钙离子对抗剂 calcium antagonist 钙化主动脉瓣狭窄 calcified aortic stenosis 氢氯噻嗪 hydro-chlorothiazide 氢化可的松 hydrocortisone 氢-铂电极系统 hydrogen-platinium electrode system 氢和维生素C稀释曲线测定 hydrogen and ascorbate dilution determination 选择性心血管造影 selective angiocardiography 选择性冠状动脉造影术 sclective coronary arteriography 香豆素 coumadin 复苏 resuscitation 复极化 repolarization 促肾上腺皮质激素 adrenocorticotrophic hormone(ACTH) 顺应性 compliance 顺应性减低性心力衰竭 heart failure due to decreased compliance 胆固醇 cholesterol 胆酪胺 cholestyramine 胆固醇性心包炎 cholesterol pericarditis 胍乙啶 guanethidine, Ismelin 胍氰啶(氰戊胍) guancydine 脉导敏 motazomine 脉冲发生器 pulse generator 胎儿血液循环 fetal circulation 急性心包炎 acute pericarditis 急性肺水肿 acute pulmonary edema 急性高原病 acute high altitude sickness 急进性高血压 accelerated hypertension 急性心力衰竭 acute heart failure 急性肺原性心脏病 acute cor pulmonale 急性循环机能不全 acute circulatory insufficiency 急性心内膜下心肌梗塞 acute subendocardial myocardial infarction 急性冠状动脉供血不足 acute coronary insufficiency 疣状心内膜炎 (Libman-Sacks心内膜炎) verrucous endocarditis (Libman-Sacks endocarditis) 类本位曲折 intrinsic deflection 类癌综合征 carcinoid syndrome 类风湿性心包炎 rheumatoid pericarditis 类风湿性心脏病 rheumatoid heart disease 迷走性晕厥 vasovagol syncope 迷走右锁骨下动脉 aberrant right subclavian artery 前负荷 preload 前β脂蛋白 pre-β lipoprotein 前壁心肌梗塞 anterior myocardial infarction 前间隔心肌梗塞 anteroseptal myocardial infarction 逆分裂 reversed split 逆行主动脉造影 retrograde aortography 总主动脉干 truncus arteriosus communis 活体检查 biopsy 活动平板试验 treadmill test 洋地黄 digitalis 洋地黄化 digitalization 洋地黄毒甙 digitoxin 染料稀释曲线测定 dye dilution curve determination 恢压敏(硫酸甲苯丁胺) wyamin (Mephentermine) 室壁瘤 ventricular aneurysm 室性夺获 ventricular capture 室间隔穿孔 perforation of ventricular septum 室间隔缺损 (Roger病) ventricular septal defect(Roger’s disease) 室性奔马律 ventricular gallop 室性心动过速 ventricular tachycardia 室性心律失常 ventricular arrhythmias 室性过早搏动 ventricular premature beat 室上性心动过速 supraventricular tachycardia 穿壁性心肌梗塞 transmural myocardial infarction 冠状窦 coronary sinus 冠状血压 coronary blood pressure 冠状血流 coronary blood flow 冠状循环 coronary circulation 冠状窦瓣 Thebesian valve 冠状窦心律 coronary sinus rhythm 冠状动脉血栓 coronary artery thrombosis 冠状动脉闭塞 coronary occlusion 冠状动脉栓塞 coronary embolism 冠状动脉痉挛 coronary vasospasm 冠状动静脉瘘 coronary arteriovenous fistula 冠心病医护单位 coronary care units 冠状动脉心脏病 coronary heart disease 冠状动脉造影术 coronary arteriography 冠状窦结性心律 coronary nodal rhythm 冠状动脉功能不全 coronary insufficiency 冠状动脉血栓形成 coronary thrombosis 冠状动脉旁路手术 coronary artery bypass surgery 冠状动脉粥样硬化 coronary atherosclerosis 冠状动脉内膜剥脱术 coronary endarterectomy 冠状动脉窃血综合征 coronary steal syndrome 冠状动脉的异常起源和沟通 anomalous origins and communications of coronary arteries 冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病 coronary atherosclerotic heart disease 神经节阻滞剂 ganglionic block agents 神经原性休克 neurogenic shock 神经原性学说(高血压) neurogenic theory (hypertension) 神经血循环衰弱症 neurocirculatory asthenia 绒毛心 cor villosum 结节病(类肉瘤病) sarcoidosis 结间束 internodal tracts 结性节律 nodal rhythm 结性逸搏 nodal escape 结性心动过速 nodal tachycardia 结性自主心律 idionodal rhythm 结核性心包炎 tuberculous pericarditis 结节性周围动脉炎 periarteritis nodosa 绝对不应期 absolute refractory period 十画 顽固性心绞痛 intractable angina 顽固性心力衰竭 intractable heart failure 载脂蛋白 apoprotein 起搏器 pacemaker 起搏细胞 pacemaker cells 盐酸美加明 mecamylamine hydrochloride 恶性高血压 malignant hypertension 恶性营养不良症 kwashiorkor 速尿 furosemide 原发性低血压 essential hypotension 原发性高血压 essential hypertension 原发性肺动脉高压 primary pulmonary hypertension 原发性肺总动脉扩张 idiopathic dilatation of pulmonary artery 换气不足 hypoventilation 换气过度 hyperventilation 晕厥 fainting, syncope 哮喘 asthma 铃兰毒甙 convallatoxin 氧合器 oxygenators 氨苯喋啶 trimterene 氨苄青霉素 ampicillin 缺氧 hypoxia 缺血性心肌病 ischemic cardiomyopathy 缺血性心脏病 ischemic heart disease 特发性心包炎 idiopathic pericarditis 特发性心肌病 idiopathic myocardiopathy 特发性壁性心内膜心肌病 idiopathic mural endomyocardial disease 特发性肥厚性主动脉瓣下狭窄 idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis (IHSS) 敌胺(安他心) antistine (Antazoline) 胰高血糖素 glucagon 脂肪酸 fatty acids 脂蛋白 lipoprotein 脂肪条纹 fatty streaks 脂肪栓塞 fat embolism 胸膜心包粘连 pleuropericardial adhesions 脑膜炎球菌心肌炎 meningococcal myocarditis 狼疮样综合征 lupus-like syndrome 高山病 moutain sickness 高压氧 hyperbaric oxygenation 高血压 hypertension 高血钙症 hypercalcemia 高血钾症 hyperkalemia 高血镁症 hypermagnesemia 高原晕厥 high altitude syncope 高脂血症 hyperlipidemia 高血压危象 hypertensive crisis 高血压脑病 hypertensive encephalopathy 高原心脏病 high altitude pulmonary heart disease 高原低血压 high altitude hypotension 高原肺水肿 high altitude pulmonary edema 高原高血压 high altitude hypertension 高碳酸血症 hypercapnia 高胆固醇血症 hypercholesterolemia 高脂蛋白血症 hyperlipoproteinemia 高密度脂蛋白 high density lipoprotein (HDL) 高心排血量状态 high cardiac output states 高甘油三酯血症 hypertriglyceridemia 高动力循环状态 hyperkinetic states 高血压性心脏病 hypertensive heart disease 高侧壁心肌梗塞 high lateral myocardial infarction 高度房室传导阻滞 advanced (or high grade) A-V block 高排血量心力衰竭 high output heart failure 症状性高血压 symptomatic hypertension 病毒性心肌炎 viral myocarditis 病态窦房结综合征 sick sinus syndrome 离心性肥厚 eccentric hypertrophy 部分性阻滞 partial block 递减传导 decremental conduction 酒精性心肌病 alcoholic myocardiopathy 酒石酸五甲哌啶 pempidine tartrate 消炎痛 Indomethacin (antifan) 流动冠心病医护 mobile coronary care 家族性心脏肥大 familial cardiomegaly 家族性房室传导阻滞 familial A-V block 家族性高胆固醇血症 familial hypercholesterolemia 家族性高甘油三酯血症 familial hypertriglyceridemia 容量血管 capacitance vessels 难治性心力衰竭 refractory heart failure 预后指数 prognostic index 预激综合征 (W-P-W综合征) preexcitation syndrome(Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome) 继发性低血压 secondary hypotension 继发性高血压 secondary hypertension 十一画 球状血栓 ball thrombus 萝芙木蛇根碱 Rauwolfia serpentina 营养性心脏病 nutritional heart disease 黄疸 jaundice 黄花夹竹桃毒甙 thevilline 梗塞 infarction 梗塞面积 infarct size 梗塞周围阻滞 peri-infarction block 梗塞前心绞痛 preinfarction angina 梗阻性肥厚性心肌病 obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 梅毒性心血管病 syphilitis cardiovascular disease 梅毒性主动脉炎 syphilitic aortitis 梅毒性主动脉瘤 syphilic aortic aneurysm 梅毒性主动脉瓣关闭不全 syphilitic aortic insufficiency(or regurgitation) 酚妥拉明 phentolamine (regitine) 排尿性晕厥 micturition syncope 移植术 transplantation 第一心音 first heart sound 第四心音 fourth heart sounds 第一孔缺损 ostium primum defect 第二孔缺损 ostium secundum defect 敏乐定 minoxidil 偶极 dipole 脚气病性心脏病 beri-beri heart disease 脱节(分离) dissociation 脱漏搏动 dropped beats 逸搏 escape beat 逸搏心律 escape rhythms 猫叫综合征 cri du chat 猝死 sudden death 旋毛虫病心肌炎 trichinosis myocarditis 阀电位 threshold potential 羟氟烯索 triamcinolone hexacetonide 羟丁酸脱氢酶 hydroxybutyric dehydrogenase (HBD) 粘液瘤 myxoma 粘液瘤样变性 myxomatous degeneration 粘多糖增多症(Hurler综合征，承瘤病) mucopolysaccharidoses (Hurler's syndrome, gargoylism) 粘连性心包炎 adhesive pericarditis 粘液性水肿性心脏病(甲状腺功能减退性心脏病) myxedema heart disease 淋球菌心肌炎 gonococcal myocarditis 淋球菌心内膜炎 gonococcal endocarditis 隐性冠心病 latent coronary heart discase 隐匿性传导 concealed conduction 颈静脉搏动 jugular venous pulse 颈动脉窦晕厥 carotid sinus syncope 颈动脉窦综合征 carotid sinus syndrome 十二画 超声心动图 echocardiogram, ultrasound cardiography 超常期 supernormal period 超常期传导 supernormal conduction 超速起搏抑制 overdrive pacing 期外收缩 extrasystole (premature beat) 葡萄球菌性心内膜炎 staphylococcal endocarditis 硝普钠 nitroprusside, sodium nitroprusside 硝苯吡啶 nifedipine 硝酸戊四醇酯 pentaerythritol tetranitrate (peritrate) 硝酸异山梨醇酯 isosorbide dinitrate 硫唑嘌呤 azothiopurine 硫酸胍生 guanoxane sulphate 硫酸苄甲胍 bethanidine sulphate 硫酸甲苯丁胺(恢压敏) mephentermine (Wyamine) 暂时性缺血性发作 transient ischemic attack (TIA) 紫绀 cyanosis 紫绀型先天性心血管病 cyanotic congenital cardiovascular diseases 喷射音 ejection sounds 喷血分数 ejection fraction 喷射性杂音 ejection murmur 喷血前期时间 preejection period (PEP) 喀喇音 clicks 喀喇音-杂音综合征 click-murmur syndrome 链激酶 streptokinase 链球菌溶血素 streptolysins 链球菌A多糖 streptococcal A polysacharide 氯喹 chloroquine 氯灭酸 chlofenamic acid 氯噻酮 chlorthalidone (Hygroton) 氯异桑太明 chlorisondamine (Ecolid) 氯苯甲噻二嗪 diazoxide 等容收缩时间 isovolumetric contraction time (ICT) 循环时间 circulation time 循环衰竭 circulatory failure 循环骤停 circulatory arrest 舒张期杂音 diastolic murmur 舒张末期容积 end-diastolic volume 舒张早期奔马律 protodiastolic gallop 腱索 chordae tendincae 腱索断裂 rupture of chordae tendinea 温度稀释曲线测定 thermodilution curve determination 游走节律 wandering pacemaker 游离脂肪酸 free fatty acid 巯甲丙脯氨酸 captopril 缓激肽 bradykinin 短绌脉 pulse deficit 十三画 感染性心内膜炎 infectious endocarditis 嗜铬细胞瘤 pheochromocytoma 嗜酸性细胞性壁层弹力纤维性心内膜炎 fibroplastic parietal endocarditis with eosenophilia 跨膜动作电压 transmembrane action potential 腹主动脉破裂 rupture of abdominal aorta 腹颈回流试验 abdominojugular reflux test 触诊 palpation 新抗凝 sintrome 新福甙 adoniside 新近发生心绞痛(初发型心绞痛) recent onset angina (initial angina) 溴苄胺 bretylium tosylate, Darenthin 溴化六甲双胺 hexamethonium bromide 窦性心律 sinus rhythm 窦性静止 sinus standstill (sinus arrest) 窦房阻滞 sinoatrial block 窦室传导 sino-ventricular conduction 窦性心动过速 sinus tachycardia 窦性心动过缓 sinus bradycardia 窦性心律不齐 sinus arrhythmia 窦性过早搏动 sinus premature beat 窦房传导时间 sino-atrial conduction time 窦房结功能不全 sinus node dysfunction 窦房结功能衰竭 sinus node failure 窦房结恢复时间 sinus node recovery time 十四画 静脉炎 phlebitis 静脉怒张 venous engorgement 静止跨膜电位 resting transmembrane potential 静脉血栓形成 venous thrombosis 静脉切开放血术 phlebotomy 碳酸酐酶抑制剂 carbonic anhydrase inhibitor 蜘网膜下腔出血 subarachnoid hemorrhage 舞蹈病 chorea 稳定型心绞痛 stable angina 端坐呼吸 orthopnea 漏斗胸 pectus excavatum 慢心律 mexiletine 慢性心功能不全 chronic cardiac insufficiency 慢性肺原性心脏病 chronic pulmonary heart disease 慢性充血性心力衰竭 chronic congestive heart failure 慢性阻塞性肺部疾病 chronic obstructive lung disease 赛洛卡因(利多卡因) xylocaine (lidocaine) 缩窄性心包炎 constrictive pericarditis 缩窄性心内膜炎(Loeffler心内膜炎) constrictive endocarditis (Loeffler’s endocarditis) 十五画 增重型心绞痛(进行型心绞痛) accelerated angina (progressive angina) 醋碘苯酸钠 sodium acetrizoate 霉菌性心包炎 fungal pericarditis 霉菌性心肌炎 fungal myocarditis 霉菌性心内膜炎 fungal endocarditis 十六画 融合搏动 fusion beats 醛固酮 aldosterone 醛固酮增多症 hyperaldosteronism 糖原贮积症 glycogen storage disease 十七画 磷脂 phospholipid 十九画 蹬车运动试验 cycle ergometer test 二十画 蠕虫性心肌炎 h  lminthic myocarditis外文字母 Addison 病 Addison’s disease Aschoff 小体(风湿小体) Aschoff bodies Ashman 现象 Ashman’s phenomena Austin Flint 杂音 Austin Flint murmur β-肾上腺素能受体 beta-adrenergic receptors β-肾上腺素能阻滞剂 beta-adrenergic blocking agents Bachman 束(后结间束) Bachman bundle Bainbridge 反射 Bainbridge reflex Barlow 综合征(二尖瓣脱垂综合征) Barlow’s syndrome(mitral valve prolapse syndrome) Buerger 病(血栓闭塞性脉管炎) Buerger’s disease (throm boangitis obliterans) C-反应蛋白 C-reactive protein Carey-Coombs 杂音 Carey-Coombs murmur Carvallo 征 Carvallo’s sign Chaga 病 Chaga’s disease Cheyne-Stokes 呼吸 Cheyne-Stokes respiration Coomassie 蓝 Coomassie blue Corrigan 脉(水冲脉) Corrigan pulse (water-hammer pulse) Coxsackie 病毒 Coxsackie virus Cushing 综合征 Cushing syndrome Da Costa 综合征 Da Costa’s syndrome Davie 病 (心内膜心肌纤维化症) Davie’s disease (endo myocardial fibrosis) De Musset 征 De Musset’s sign Doppler 超声血流测定仪 Doppler ultrasonic flowmeter Down综合征(先天愚型) Down's syndrome Dressler征 Dressler's sign Dressler综合征(心肌梗塞后综合征) Dressler's syndrome(post-myocardial infarction syndrome) Duchenne肌萎缩 Duchenne's muscular dystrophy Duroziez征 Duroziez's sign Ebstein畸形 Ebstein's anomaly Edward综合征 Edward syndrome Ehler-Danlos综合征 Ehler-Danlos syndrome Einthoven学说 Einthoven's theory Eisenmenger四联症 tetralogy of Eisenmenger Eisenmenger综合征 Eisenmenger syndrome Ellis van Creveld综合征(软骨外胚层发育不全) Ellis van Creveld syndrome Evans蓝Evans blue Ewart征(心包积液时) Ewart's sign Fallot三联症 trilogy of Fallot Fallot四联症 tetralogy of Fallot Fallot五联症 pentalogy of Fallot Fick方法(心排血量) Fick method (cardiac output) Fiedler心肌炎 Fiedler's myocarditis Friedreich共济失调 Friedreich's ataxia Gorlin公式(瓣口面积) Gorlin formula (valve area) Graham Steell杂音 Graham Steell murmur Hand-Schuller-Christian病 (慢性特发性黄瘤病) Hand-Schuller-Christian disease Hering-Breuer反射 Hering-Breuer reflex His束 bundle of His, His bundle His电图 His bundle electrogram Holt-Oram综合征 Holt-Oram syndrome Horner综合征(颈交感神经系统麻痹综合征) Horner's syndrome Howard试验 Howard test Hunter综合征(Ⅱ型粘多糖增多症) Hunter's syndrome Hurler综合征(粘多糖增多症，承瘤病) Hurler's syndrome(mucopolysaccharidosis, gargoylism) J波 J wave Jaccoud关节炎 Jaccoud arthritis Janeway结 (心内膜炎时) Janeway's node (of endocarditis) Jarisch-Herxheimer反应 Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction Jervell-Lange-Nielsen综合征 Jervell-Lange-Nielsen syndrome Kent束 bundle of Kent Kerley B线 Kerley B lines Killip分级 Killip classes Klinefelter综合征 Klinefelter syndrome Korotkoff音 Korotkoff sound Kussmaul征 Kussmaul's sign Lenegre病 Lenegre's disease Lev病 Lev's disease L-G-L综合征 Lown-Ganong-Levine syndrome Libman-Sacks心内膜炎 (疣状心内膜炎) Libman-Sacks endocarditis (verrucous endocarditis) Loeffler 心内膜炎 Loeffler's endocarditis (constrictive endocarditis) Loeffler嗜酸性心肌病 Loeffler's eosinophilic cardiomyopathy Lutembacher综合征 Lutembacher's syndrome Marfan综合征 Marfan's syndrome Mobitz型阻滞 Mobitz type block Monckeberg硬化(动脉中膜钙化) Monckeberg's sclerosis Noonan综合征 Noonan syndrome Osler结 Osler node P环(心向量图) P loop (vectocardiogram) P波 Pwave Paget病 Paget's disease Patau综合征 (D组三体综合征) Patau's syndrome Pick病 Pick's disease Pickwickian综合征 Pickwickian syndrome P-R间期 P-R interval Prinzmetal心绞痛(变异型心绞痛) Prinzmetal angina(variant angina) Q波 Q wave QRS环 QRS loop Q-T间期 Q-T interval Q-T延长综合征 long Q-T syndrome QX/QT比例 QX/QT ratio R落在T上的室性过早搏动 R-on-T extrasystoles Read综合征(即二尖瓣脱垂综合征) Read's syndrome Reiter综合征(尿道-关节-结膜炎综合征) Reiter's syndrome Roger病 (心室间隔缺损) Roger's disease (ventricular septal defect) Romano-Ward综合征 Romano-Ward syndrome Roth点(心内膜炎) Roth spots (of endocarditis) Simmonds-Sheehan综合征 Simmonds-Sheehan syndrome S-T段 S-T segment S-T向量 S-T vector S-T段标测 S-T segment mapping Starr-Edwards瓣膜 Starr-Edwards valve Still病(幼年型类风湿性关节炎) Still's disease Swan-Ganz导管 Swan-Ganz catheter Sydenham舞蹈病 Sydenham's chorea T环 T loop T波 T wave Takayasu病(无脉症， 主动脉弓综合征) Takayasu disease (pulseless disease, aortic arch syndrome) Taussig-Bing综合征 Taussig-Bing syndrome Tietze综合征(痛性非化脓性肋软骨肿大) Tietze's syndrome Traube征(射枪声) Traube's sign (pistol shot) Turner综合征 Turner syndrome U波 U wave Uhl畸形(羊皮纸心脏，先天性右心室心肌萎缩) Uhl's anomaly (parchment heart) Valsalva窦 sinus of Valsalva Valsalva 动作 Valsalva maneuver Valsalva 窦动脉瘤 aneurysm of sinus of Valsalva Weber-Christian 病 Weber-Christian disease Wedensky 现象 Wedensky pheno menon Wenckebach 现象 Wenckebach phenomenon W-P-W 综合征(预激综合征) Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome (preexcitation syndrome) 数字 3相束支传导阻滞 phase 3 bundle branch block 4相束支传导阻滞 phase 4 bundle branch block |
☚ 中国医学百科全书︱序 中国医学百科全书︱编写说明 ☛
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- 函谷关或山海关以西的地区是什么意思
- 函谷关或山海关以西附近是什么意思
- 函谷关赋是什么意思
- 函谷关都尉是什么意思
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